Origins and Insertions Flashcards

1
Q

Fracture of greater tuberosity of humerus will affect what three muscles?

A
  1. Supraspinatus
  2. Infraspinatus
  3. Teres Minor
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2
Q

Fracture of Lesser tuberosity of humerus will affect what muscle? What does it accompany?

A
  1. subscapularis

Posterior Dislocation of the shoulder

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3
Q

Surgical Neck Fracture?

A

Axillary Nerve and Posterior Humeral Circumflex artery

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4
Q

Spiral Groove?

A

Radial Nerve

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5
Q

Fracture of Shaft?

A

Radial Nerve and deep brachial artery

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6
Q

In colles fracture, it is a fracture of?

A

Distal radius fracture

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7
Q

In colles fracture, you have a characteristic bump?

A

Dinner fork deformity

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8
Q

With AC joint Fractures, the shoulders are separated because?

A

Rupture of the coracoclavicular ligament occurs?

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9
Q

All of the rotator cuff muscles origin from the fossa of the?

A

Scapula

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10
Q

Deltoid origin?

A

Acromion

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11
Q

Deltoid Insertion?

A

Deltoid Tuberosity of humerus

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12
Q

Main adductor of the humerus?

A

Lats

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13
Q

Lats Origin?

A

Spines of T7-T12

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14
Q

Lats Insertion?

A

Bicipital Groove of humerus

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15
Q

Triangle of auscultation, what muscles border it?

A

Lats, Trapezius and scapula with rhomboid

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16
Q

In the Antecubital Fossa, 4 things in it?

A

Median Nerve, Brachial artery, biceps tendon and radial nerve

17
Q

Both Coracobrachialis and Biceps Brachii originate in the?

A

Coracoid prcoess

18
Q

Biceps Brachii Insertion?

A

Radius

19
Q

Biceps Brachii is the main?

A

Supinator

20
Q

Biceps Brachii, Coracobrachialis and Brachialis are all innervated by?

A

Musculocutaneous

21
Q

Most flexors originate from?

A

Medial epicondyle or coronoid process

22
Q

Flexor Digitorum superficialis Inserts?

A

Middle Phalanges of Finger

23
Q

Flexor Digitorum superficialis Action and Nerve?

A

Action: Flexes fingers
Nerve: Median

24
Q

Only two flexors that have ulnar nerve?

A

Flexor Carpi ulnaris and Flexor digitorum profundus

25
Q

Median nerve innervates 4 muscles of the hand?

A
  1. Abductor pollicus brevis
  2. Flexor Pollicus brevis
  3. Opponens Pollicis
  4. Two lateral lumbricals
26
Q

There are two nerves that are from the Roots?

A

Dorsal Scapular Nerve and Long Thoracic Nerve

27
Q

Upper trunk gives rise to?

A

Suprascapular nerve (C5-C6)

28
Q

Lateral Cord gives you?

A

Musculocutaneous (C5-C7)

Lateral Pectoral Nerve

29
Q

Lateral Pectoral Nerve supplies?

A

Pectoralis minor muscle

30
Q

Medial Cord gives you?

A

Ulnar Nerve (C7-T1)

31
Q

Medial and Lateral cords give you?

A

Median Nerve (C5-T1)

32
Q

Posterior Cord gives you?

A
RUALT
Radial Nerve (C5-T1)
Upper Suprascapular
Axillary nerve
Lower Suprascapular
Thoracodorsal nerve
33
Q

Wrist Drop?

A

Radial nerve