Organizing and Staffing Flashcards
1A management function that provides the relationship between people and activities that they will undertake as to fulfill their organizational objectives.
Organizing
An entity that results from people joining together in pursuit of a common cause.
Organization
Defines as self-contained collection of interacting interdependent components, working together toward a common purpose.
Organizational System
3 Concept
- Herd Concept
- Man to man Concept
- Social Concept
Process where group is formed, including the lines of communication channeling of authority, span of control and making decision.
Organizational Structure
4 Types of Organizational Structure
- Flat
- Pyramid
- Bureaucratic/Line
- Shared Governance
decentralized, span of control and authority is widened.
[types of organizational structure]
Flat
centralized structure
[types of organizational structure]
Pyramid
oldest and simplest, rule centered, associated with chain of command.
[types of organizational structure]
Bureaucratic/Line
combination of flat and pyramidal type
[types of organizational structure]
Shared Governance
5 Characteristic of Organization Structure
- Division of labor
- Chain of command
- Span of control
- Level of management position
- Organizational relationship
Represents individual or subunit responsible for a given task.
[characteristics of organizational structure]
Division of labor
Who reports to whom and by what authority.
[characteristics of organizational structure]
Chain of command
Specific group of people to handle.
[characteristics of organizational structure]
Span of control
top, middle, or low
[characteristics of organizational structure]
Level of management position
formal and informal
[characteristics of organizational structure]
Organization relationship
3 Designed element and factors
- Task to performed
- People involved
- Workplace
2 Design Strategies and models
- Bureaucratic models
- Situational models
3 Functions Organizational System
- Input mechanism
- Transformation
- Output mechanism
Process through which needed resources are acquired and replaced.
Input mechanism
Process whereby resources received through the input channels are converted into the products and services produced by organization.
Transformation
Process of delivering the goods and services produced to the external environment.
Output mechanism
It is the power of act.
Authority
3 Types and Roles Authority
- Line authority
- Staff authority
- Functional authority