Organizations of the UN & The Cold War Flashcards

1
Q

The ___ ____ is made up of all the members of the United Nations.

A

General Assembly

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2
Q

Each member of the General Assembly has how many votes?

A

one

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3
Q

The General Assembly can make _____ but cannot give orders to act _____.

A

recommendations, militarily

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4
Q

The ____ ____ is made of 15 members.

A

Security Council

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5
Q

The 5 permanent members of the Security Council

A

U.S., Britain, France, Russia, and People’s Republic of China

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6
Q

How are the other members entered into the Security Council?

A

elected for 2-Only the ____ ____ can order the UN to take action.year terms

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7
Q

Only the ____ _____ can order the UN to take action.

A

Security Council

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8
Q

In order to take action, what must the Security Council do?

A

9 of the 15 members must vote for action. All 5 of the permanent members also must vote in favor of the action. Any one of the permanent members can vote no and veto the action.

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9
Q

This meets at The Hague in the Netherlands

A

International Court of Justice

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10
Q

This is made up of 15 judges who decide cases by majority vote. When nations submit their cases to the court, they agree to accept the decision.

A

International Court of Justice

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11
Q

The _____ consists of the _____ _______ and his or her staff. They are responsible for running the UN.

A

Secretariat, secretary general

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12
Q

The ____ is appointed by the _____ _____ for a five-year term.

A

secretary general

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13
Q

The Cold War was a struggle between the ____ ____ of the West, such as the ____, ____ & ____ and the nations allied with the former (meaning it no longer exists) _____ _____.

A

democratic nations, U.S., Great Britain & France, Soviet Union

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14
Q

The Soviet Union was ruled by a _____ dictatorship (which has never been successful in history yet people still try it)

A

Communist

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15
Q

What is communism

A

all the people share in the nation’s wealth & government (sounds good but never works)

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16
Q

The dictators and the ________ party tightly controlled every part of the Soviet people’s lives.

A

Communist

17
Q

The U.S. and its allies in the ____ ______ ______ Organization resisted the Communists

A

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Your Grandfather was Captain of a ship, the Stephen W. Groves, that was the U.S. representative of NATO. Pretty cool stuff.

18
Q

The Soviets response to NATO was the forming of the _____ _____ with their allies.

A

Warsaw Pact

19
Q

Both the U.S. & The Soviet Union built tons of _____ weapons and pointed them at each other.

A

nuclear

20
Q

The Cold War lasted from the end of WWII until _____

A

1989

21
Q

What happened when the cold war ended?

A

The Berlin Wall was torn down and Soviet communism ended. (I still have a newspaper from when this happened if you want to see it. I was in high school. It was a HUGE event in history)