Organic Compound Building Blocks Miniquiz Flashcards
name the classes of organic compound
carbohydrate, protein, lipid, nucleic acid
what are the building blocks of carbohydrates
monosaccharides
what elements make up carbohydrates
C, H, O in a 1:2:1 ratio
what is another word for building block
monomer
what are the different kinds of lipids
triglycerides, phospholipids, waxes, steroids
what are the building blocks of triglycerides
3 fatty acids and 1 glycerol
what are the building blocks of phospholipids
2 fatty acids, 1 glycerol, and a phosphate group
what are the building blocks of waxes
1 fatty acid linked to an alcohol
what are the building blocks of steroids
4 fused carbon rings (3 six-sided and 1 five-sided)
what are the building blocks of protein
amino acids
what elements make up lipids
C, H, O
what elements make up proteins
C, H, N, O
what are the building blocks of nucleic acids
nucleotides
What are the elements of nucleic acids
C, H, N, O, P