Organic Analysis Flashcards
What is the test for alcohol?
Potassium dichromate goes from orange to green
What’s the test for aldehyde
Blue to red precipitate
What’s the test for alkene
Bromine water from orange to decolorized
What’s the test for carboxylic acid?
Sodium carbonate with fizz and it produces carbon dioxide
What is Mez spectrometry used for?
To determine molecular formula of a compound?
Which peak is the same as the MR
The peak with the highest mass ratio
When does an M and M +2 peak occur?
It occurs due to the two naturally occurring isotopes of chlorine or bromine
What absorbs infrared radiation at different numbers?
Bones in a molecule absorb radiation at characteristic wavelength
What is fingerprinting?
They allowed identification of a molecule by comparison of a spectra. This is done by using the data sheet to identify particular bonds and functional groups.
What is the mechanism of the greenhouse effect?
UV Waveland radiation will pass through the atmosphere to the earths surface and heat up the earthssurface the earth will radiate out infrared long Waveland radiation. The c double bond o absorbs infrared radiation so that it doesn’t escape from the atmosphere
This energy is transferred to other molecules in the atmosphere by collision so that the atmosphere is warmed