organelles Flashcards

1
Q

what is an organelle

A

Organelles are structures within cells that perform specific roles

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2
Q

cell wall

A

Keeps the shape of plant cells

like the wall of buildings

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3
Q

cell nucleus

A

Controls the cell

for example, Mrs. O’Kane

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4
Q

cell membrane

A

Controls what enters and exits the cell

Swipe card

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5
Q

vacuole

A

Stores nutrients, water, and waste

The tuckshop

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6
Q

chloroplasts

A

Photosynthesis; absorbs sun energy

Solar panels

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7
Q

ribosomes

A

Make proteins for building

Maintenance workers

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8
Q

golgi apparatus

A

Stores packages, and delivers materials

Food delivery people or postal workers

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9
Q

vesicle

A

Small membrane bubble that packages material for delivery

Parcels or crates

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10
Q

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)

A

Where lots of chemical reactions occur in the cell - for example: calcium storage, protein synthesis and lipid metabolism

The science labs

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11
Q

mitochondria

A

Cellular respiration for energy release

Dance parties of the Terrace, batteries in laptops

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12
Q

lysosomes

A

Break down and recycle waste

The recycling bins

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