Cells Flashcards

1
Q

common characteristics for living things

A
  • Reproduce
  • Movement
  • Use/take in energy
  • Growth
  • Eat/take in nutrients
  • Excrete waste
  • Exchange gases
  • Made of cells
  • They can die
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

So, if all living things are made of cells, what are cells?

A
  • They are mostly microscopic and you will need a microscope to see them
  • Some are large enough to see.
  • The largest cells are eggs!
  • Cells are the smallest functioning unit of living things
    *If you split a cell, it is no longer living and is now chemicals
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Basic cell structure

A

Cells also have structures floating in the cytoplasm called organelles. We will learn more about them so. Some cells also have a cell wall surrounding the cell membrane.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is a unicellular organism

A
  • An organism (living thing) that consist of only one cell
  • Examples
    • Bacteria
    • Some fungi
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

multicellular organisms

A
  • An organism made up of many cells, often billions
  • Examples
    • Trees
    • Humans
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what are cells?

A
  • They are mostly microscopic and you will need a microscope to see them
  • Some are large enough to see.
  • The largest cells are eggs!
  • Cells are the smallest functioning unit of living things
  • If you split a cell, it is no longer living and is now chemicals
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

basic cell structure

A

cell membrane - like a barrier around the cytoplasm
cytoplasm - a fluid, trapped by the cell membrane.
the nucleus - the centre of the cell, it controls everything the cell does and floats around in the cytoplasm.
organelles- the organelles float in the cytoplasm, around the nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

MRSGREN

A

Movement
Respiration
Sensitivity

Growth
Reproduction
Excretion
Nutrients

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly