Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Flashcards

1
Q

Radiation

A

Form of energy carried through space in form of waves or stream of particles

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2
Q

3 forms of measuring electromagnetic spectrum

A

Frequency, velocity and wavelength

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3
Q

Ion

A

Atom that loses or gains electrons and become unbalanced

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4
Q

Ionizing radiation

A

Radiation capable of producing Ions

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5
Q

Two types of ionizing radiation

A

Particle Radiation and Electromagnetic Radiation

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6
Q

Particle Radiation, describe it

A

Particles that have mass and energy and travel at high speed, like protons and neutrons

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7
Q

Electromagnetic radiation, describe it

A

Propagation of Wave-like energy, without mass

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8
Q

Which type of particles are used in the x-ray machine

A

Electrons

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9
Q

What radiation protections does

A

Limit the amount of radiation received by the patient

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10
Q

Most important parts of an x-ray machine

A

Cathode, tungsten filament, tungsten target and the aluminum filter

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11
Q

What’s the function of the aluminum filter?

A

Filter the low-energy and longer wave-length x-rays that are harmful to the pacient

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12
Q

Steps to process a manual dental x-ray film

A

Development, wash, fixation, wash and drying

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13
Q

When we see a dark of black portion of image in the x-ray image we call it

A

Radiolucent

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14
Q

When we see a light or white portion of image in the x-ray image we call it

A

Radiopaque

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15
Q

Types of Intraoral X-Ray techniques

A

Paralleling and Bisecting the angle

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16
Q

Types of Intraoral X-Ray examinations

A

Periapical, Bitewing, Oclusal. Full-mouth survey is a series of periapical and bitewing radiographs

17
Q
A