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AKP > Opthalmology > Flashcards

Opthalmology Flashcards

1
Q

Blue sclera can be seen in what?

A

Normal children
Osteogenesis imperfecta (from toddler age) + osteoporosis + conductive hearing loss (teenage)

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2
Q

What conditions cause cherry red spots?

A

Niemann-Pick
Farber’s disease
Tay Sach’s disease

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3
Q

Teenager with Deterioration of one sided visual acuity + pain in eye movement + swollen optic disc suggests what?

A

Optic neuritis
MS

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4
Q

Describe retinitis pigmentosa

A

Night blindness-> optic atrophy
Black pigmented particles seen through fundoscopy

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5
Q

Right sided ptosis and constriction of pupil suggests what?

A

Horner syndrome

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6
Q

Unilateral ptosis and dilation of pupil suggests what?

A

Third nerve palsy

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7
Q

What is visual test of choice for toddler that cannot yet distinguish letters?

A

Optotype matching tests

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8
Q

What is eye test for 10 month old?

A

Identifies and Pick up small objects

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9
Q

What is eye test at 4 weeks?

A

Visual-evoked potentials

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10
Q

What condition gives you sunflower cataracts?

A

Wilson’s disease

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AKP (15 decks)

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