Opthal buzzwords Flashcards
Cherry Red Spot at the macula on Opthalmascopy indicated what condition?
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion
“tear drop” sign or “blood level in sinus” on CT indicates what?
Blow-Out fracture of the Orbit
Pain on eye movement indicates what?
Optic Neuritis
Painful loss of vision lasting 1-2 weeks indicates what condition?
Optic neuritis
What conditions causes a curtain like loss of vision lasting <5 minutes?
Am. fugal
What conditions causes a partial curtain like loss of vision >5 minutes?
Retinal detachment
Large amount of floaters with flashes may indicate what condition?
Retinal detachment
What infective condition is often associated with photophobia?
Anterior Uveitis
Gritty eye is associated with what conditions affecting the eye?
Bacterial conjunctivitis or sub-tarsal foreign body
Watery eye with pain & pre-auricular lymph nodes
Viral conjuncitivis
Silve/copper wiring sign on fundoscopy indicates what condition?
Hypertensive eye disease
Loss of red reflex. eye red on ophthalmoscopy indicates what?
Haemorrhage
New vessels & haemorrhage
Wet ARMD
Follicular conjunctivitis
Chlamydial conjuncitivtis
Different sized pupils is caused by what?
Damage to CN3 (or sympathetic chain)
down and out eye & dilated pupil is due to what?
damage to CN3
Down & out eye, not dilated could be related to what?
Diabetes related
Roth spots indicate what condition?
Infective endocarditis
Brushfield spots indicate what condition?
Downs syndrome
Lateral Rectus innervation?
CN VI
Superior Oblique innervation?
CN IV
What is supplied by CNIII?
LPS, MR, IO, SR, IR, Sphincter papillae
Painful CN III Nerve palsy
Aneurysm
