Operant Conditioning: Types of Reinforcers Flashcards
in operant conditioning, positive means …
the addition of a stimulus (regardless if it is appealing or aversive)
in operant conditioning, negative means …
the removal of a stimulus (regardless if it is appealing or aversive)
in operant conditioning, a reinforcement aims to …
increase/ maintain a certain behaviour
in operant conditioning, a punishment aims to …
decrease a certain behaviour
define positive reinforcement
adding an appealing stimulus to increase/maintain a behaviour
define positive punishment
adding an aversive stimulus to decrease behaviour
define positive reinforcement
a removal of aversive stimulus to increase/maintain a behaviour
define positive punishment
a removal of appealing stimulus to decrease behaviour