Operant Conditioning: Types of Reinforcers Flashcards

1
Q

in operant conditioning, positive means …

A

the addition of a stimulus (regardless if it is appealing or aversive)

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2
Q

in operant conditioning, negative means …

A

the removal of a stimulus (regardless if it is appealing or aversive)

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3
Q

in operant conditioning, a reinforcement aims to …

A

increase/ maintain a certain behaviour

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4
Q

in operant conditioning, a punishment aims to …

A

decrease a certain behaviour

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5
Q

define positive reinforcement

A

adding an appealing stimulus to increase/maintain a behaviour

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6
Q

define positive punishment

A

adding an aversive stimulus to decrease behaviour

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7
Q

define positive reinforcement

A

a removal of aversive stimulus to increase/maintain a behaviour

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8
Q

define positive punishment

A

a removal of appealing stimulus to decrease behaviour

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