Ooga Booga 2

Question 1

All living cells need __ at all times

Answer 1

Energy

Question 2

Organisms that make their own food. Also known as producers

Answer 2

Autotrophs

Question 3

Organisms that depend on other organisms for their energy. Also called consumers

Answer 3

Heterotrophs

Question 4

What does ATP stand for

Answer 4

Adenosine triphosphate

Question 5

What does ADP stand for

Answer 5

Adenosine diphosphate

Question 6

A chain of three phosphate groups attached to the adenosine backbone

Answer 6

ATP

Question 7

What makes up the adenosine backbone

Answer 7

Adenine and ribose

Question 8

The key to how ATP stores energy is found where

Answer 8

I’m the bonds between the three phosphate groups

Question 9

Is a useful amount of energy released when bonds are broken

Answer 9

Yes

Question 10

When a phosphate molecule breaks off of ATP it forms

Answer 10

ADP

Question 11

Can ATP be reused

Answer 11

Yes

Question 12

With proper enzymes and adequate supply of energy the ADP and a phosphate can recombine to form

Answer 12

ATP

Question 13

Process by which plants create their own energy

Answer 13

Photosynthesis

Question 14

What does LEO says GER stand for

Answer 14

Loss of electrons is oxidized

Gain of electrons is reduced

Question 15

Photosynthesis is known as a __ reaction

Answer 15

Re-Dox reaction

Question 16

What are the primary photosynthetic organisms

Answer 16

Green plants and algae

Question 17

More abundant chlorophyll and primary catalyst for photosynthesis

Answer 17

Chlorophyll A

Question 18

Special light absorbing molecules

Answer 18

Pigments

Question 19

Where does photosynthesis take place

Answer 19

In the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast

Question 20

System of interconnected membraneous sacs which are suspended in the storma

Answer 20

Thylakoids

Question 21

Stacks of thylakoids

Answer 21

Grana

Question 22

Pores where gases are expelled or taken in

Answer 22

Stomata

Question 23

What are the two phases of photosynthesis

Answer 23

Light dependent phase and Calvin cycle

Question 24

Where the chloroplasts are located

Answer 24

Mesophyll

Question 25

Splitting of a water molecule into hydrogen ions, electrons, and oxygen

Answer 25

Photolysis

Question 26

A special electron carrier molecule

Answer 26

NADP+

Question 27

Produced from e- transport chain
Stores energy until transfer to stroma
Oxygen is a by product

Answer 27

NADPH