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OMM Flashcards

1
Q

nerve injured in masectomy

A

thoracodorsal - latissiumus dorsi

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2
Q

long thoracic innervates

A

serratus anterior

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3
Q

mimics carpal tunnel syndrome but pain is worse during the day and there is negative phalens test

A

pronator teres syndrome

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4
Q

insertion of supraspinatous

A

greater tubercle of the humerus

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5
Q

most common injury to rotator cuff

A

insertion of supraspinatous muscle

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6
Q

severe, burning pain at site of injury with nail and hair growth, muscle spasm and restricted mobility

A

complex regional pain syndrome type 1

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7
Q

saddle anesthesia, bowel, bladder incontinence

A

cauda equina syndrome

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8
Q

brittle nails, diminished hair growth, edema, thick joints, associated nerve injury

A

complex regional pain syndrome type 2

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9
Q

paresthesia of the lateral calf, foot drop

A

common fibular n (peroneal) problem or posterior fibular head

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10
Q

sympathetics to LE

A

T10-L2

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11
Q

major motion of OA

A

sidebending

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12
Q

major motion of AA

A

rotation

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13
Q

major motion of C2-7

A

SB, rotation, F/E

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14
Q

posterior chapman point appendix

A

TP of T11

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15
Q

anterior chapman point appendix

A

tip of the 12th rib

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16
Q

what is effected in dequrvains tenosynovitis

A

abductor pollicis longus and extensor pollicis brevis

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17
Q

quadriceps activation test is + for

A

PCL tear

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18
Q

most common cause of knee pain in athletes (often long distance runners)

A

IT band

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19
Q

must rule out this before dx of psoas syndrome in young girl

A

salphingitis

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20
Q

protrusion of peritoneum through spermatic cord, lateral to inferior epigastric artery

A

indirect inguinal hernia

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21
Q

hernia through floor of inguinal canal due to weak abdominis aponeurosis, medial to inferior epigastric artery

A

direct inguinal hernia (MDs LIe)

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22
Q

bulge in thigh next to groin, inferior to inguinal ligament and protruding through inguinal ring

A

femoral hernia

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23
Q

stomach displaced above the diaphragm, most common cause of gerd

A

hiatal hernia

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24
Q

axis and motion of ribs 1-5

A

transverse, pump handle

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25
axis and motion of ribs 6-10
A-P, bucket handle
26
axis and motion of ribs 11 and 12
vertical, caliper
27
special test for stenosis of cervical foramina
spurlings test
28
spurlings test
extend, SB C-spine to side you are testing, and compress
29
erb-duchenes palsy (waiters tip)
upper trunk C5-6 arm at side, internally rotated, forearm PRONATED
30
in vault hold fingertips move superior and pinkies move inferior
inferior vertical strain
31
lateral strain pattern axis
2 vertical axes
32
axis of torsion cranial
1 A-P axis
33
Felx/extension axis of cranial
2 transverse axes
34
most common site of spondylolisthesis
L4-5
35
chapman point for myocardium
2nd intercostal space on the left
36
bone conduction greater than air conduction with rinne
conductive hearing loss (middle ear fluid, cerumen)
37
air conduction greater than bone conduction with rinne
sensorineural (inner ear, cholea, auditory nerve)
38
L1 dysfuction plus opposite piriformis dysfunction
psoas syndrome
39
OMM to treat IBS
superior mesenteric ganglion pressure
40
dec sympathetics associated with post op illeus
paraspinal inhibition to L1
41
test for TOS
Adsons test
42
falling forward on outstretched hand results in what radial head dysfunction
posterior radial head | SAPP - supination anterior head, pronation is posterior
43
Tx for infants with poor suckling
condylar decompression
44
degenerative changes within and between vertebral bodies (most often degenerative disks), often causes lipping of the verebra
spondylosis
45
anterior slippage of one vertebra onto another (step-off sign). lateral x-ray needed
spondylolisthesis
46
fracture of the pars interarticularis, oblique x-ray needed
spondylolysis (often occurs in adolescent athletes)
47
shoulder pain associated with inflamed gallbladder caused by
phrenic n due to irritated diaphragm
48
chapmans point for the larynx
second rib
49
chapmans point for the middle ear
superior aspect of the clavicle
50
anterior wedging of vertebra
osteoperosis
51
Cobb angle for scoliosis needed for surgery
greater than 45 degrees
52
Cobb angle needed for bracing
between 20-45 degrees
53
gluteus medius action/failure in trendeleburg gait
hip abduction
54
management of meniscal tear
rest, ice, compression, elevation and NSAIDs (RICE)
55
joint line tenderness + popping w/ knee flexion
meniscal tear
56
the affected innominant is rotated which way in short leg syndrome and sidebending which way
anterior rotation with sidebending away from lesion
57
viscerosomatic area of lungs
T2-7
58
viscerosomatic of head and neck
T1-5
59
sympathetics to phrenic nerve
C3-5 on right
60
cardiac rate/rhythm sympathetic
T1-2
61
cardiac rate/rhythm parasympathetic
C2 left
62
descending colon/rectum PS
S2-4
63
kidney sympathetics
T9-L1
64
urethra sympathetics
T11-L2
65
Bladder and ureters
T10-L3
66
proximal ureter PS
occiput, C1, C2
67
distal ureter PS
S2-4
68
bladder PS
S2-4
69
external genitalia symp
T12
70
ovaries/testies symp
T10-11
71
uterus symp
T9-L2
72
all genital PS
S2-4
73
pituitary symp
C1, C2
74
pituitary PS
cranial
75
thyroid symp
T2
76
thyroid PS
C2
77
adrenals symp
T8-10
78
L1 tender point anterior
medial to ASIS
79
L2 tender point anterior
medial to AIIS
80
L3 tender point anterior
superior to AIIS (double check??)
81
L4 tender point anterior
inferior to AIIS
82
L5 tender point anterior
1 cm lateral to pubic symphysis
83
Tx for ankylosis spondylitis
1st line: NSAIDS (indomethacin) | 2nd line: sulfasalazine or TNF-alpha (enteracept)
84
internal rotator of arm in rotator cuff
subscapularis
85
pes planus with inc Q-angle
genu valgus - women with weak vastus medialis
86
colles fracture is what wrist bone
radius
87
external rotator of arm in rotator cuff
teres minor and infraspinatous
88
set up for adsons test
extend neck, rotate toward side being tested and abduct arm to 90 degrees
89
sacral torsion and L5
when L5 is neutral the sacrum is in forward torsion, when L5 is a type II the sacrum in backward torsion. The direction of L5 sidebending is same as sacral axis (L5 RrSr sacrum is left on right)
90
attachments of the dura mater
foramen magnum, C2, C3, S2
91
unrelenting wrist pain 1 week after soft cast
get MRI - scaphoid fractures can be missed on Xray

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