OME Peds Infectious Rashes

Question 1

cough, coryza, conjunctivitis, and Koplik spots are sx of?

Answer 1

measles prodrome

Question 2

Baby gets Parvovirus B19; what are you worried about?

Answer 2

aplastic anemia in baby (hemoglobinopathies). Hydrops fetalis in utero if mom is pregnant. Isolate mom.

Question 3

separate measles (aka rubeola) from rubella clinically

Answer 3

Prodrome of (3 C’s) cough, coryza, conjunctivitis, koplik spots (measles) vs prodrome of generalized tender lymph nodes (rubella). the rash and fever are the same

Question 4

REALLY high fever, starts on trunk spreads outward-whats the virus?

Answer 4

roseola (HHV-6)

Question 5

vesicles on an erythematous base on hands, feet, and buccal mucosa-dx?

Answer 5

hand-foot-mouth, coxsackie A

Question 6

dx if there are vesicles on an erythematous base across a single dermatome?

Answer 6

shingles (varicella zoster)

Question 7

what are vesicles on an erythematous base in various stages of healing indicative of?

Answer 7

chickenpox (varicella)

Question 8

what virus can cause bilateral facial swelling +orchitis?

Answer 8

mumps

Question 9

what pathogen has a rash that starts on the face and spreads to the toes, then clears the same way?

Answer 9

measles

Question 10

what is a sequelae of measles?

Answer 10

subacute sclerosing panencephalitis