Old Exam Questions - Castleman Flashcards
The most common anatomic form of lymphoma in dogs is ____
Mutlicentric
The most common anatomic form of lymphoma in cats is ____
Alimentary
Right atrial lymphoma is most commonly found in ____
Cattle
Viral agents have been associated with lymphoma in ____
Cats, dogs and cattle
All of the following resulting decreased size of the thymus, EXCEPT:
a. parvovirus
b. lymphoma
c. corticosteroids
d. canine distemper
e. a and d
b. lymphoma
A uniformly enlarged dog spleen that bleeds on cut surface is most likely:
a. hemangiosarcoma
b. hemangioma
c. lymphoma
d. congestion
e. nodular hyperplasia
d. congestion
An irregular dark red nodule in a spleen that bleeds on cut surface could be all of the following, EXCEPT:
a. hemangiosarcoma
b. hemangioma
c. granulomatous splenitis
d. hematoma
e. nodular hyperplasia
c. granulomatous splenitis
B-cells are located in which areas of lymph nodes?
a. follicular areas
b. parafollicular areas
c. medullary cords
d. a and b
e. a and c
e. a and c
- follicular areas and medullary cords
Vesicular oral lesions can be induced by all of the following, EXCEPT:
a. foot and mouth disease virus
b. thermal injury
c. vesicular stomatitis virus
d. swine vesicular disease virus
e. bovine papular stomatitis virus
e. bovine papular stomatitis virus
Oral ulcerative lesions can be induced by:
a. chronic uremia
b. calicivirus
c. bovine viral diarrhea virus
d. foot and mouth disease virus
e. all of the above
e. all of the above
Morphologic diagnosis: chronic focal necrotizing stomatitis
The most likely cause of is trauma and infection by:
a. candida albicans
b. bovine papular stomatitis virus
c. fusobacterium necrophorum
d. foot and mouth disease virus
e. trueperella pyogenes
c. fusobacterium necrophorum
Which of the following oral neoplasms in dogs has the least probability of invasion and/or metastasis?
a. melanoma
b. periodontal fibromatous epulis
c. acanthomatous ameloblastoma
d. fibrosarcoma
e. leiomyosarcoma
b. periodontal fibromatous epulis
Which of the following oral neoplasms has the greatest probability of metastasis?
a. tonsillar squamous cell carcinoma
b. periodontal fibromatous epulis
c. acanthomatous ameloblastoma
d. squamous papilloma
e. leiomyoma
a. tonsillar squamous cell carcinoma
Which of the following infectious agents induces villous atrophy?
a. rotavirus
b. coronavirus
c. cryptosporidia sp.
d. parvovirus
e. all of the above
e. all of the above
Which of the following infectious agents induces necrosis of crypt epithelial cells?
a. rotavirus
b. coronavirus
c. cryptosporidia sp.
d. parvovirus
d. parvovirus
In dogs with villous atrophy and diarrhea due to canine parvovirus type 2, what other gross findings is most likely present?
a. ulcerative stomatitis
b. lymph node hyperplasia with abscesses
c. necrotizing rhinitis
d. thymic atrophy
e. ileocecal intussusception
d. thymic atrophy
Which of the following infectious agents most commonly induces fibrinonecrotic enterocolitis?
a. rotavirus
b. salmonella sp.
c. cryptosporidia sp.
d. mycobacteria sp.
e. lawsonia intracellularis
b. salmonella sp.
Which of the following infectious most commonly produces proliferative enteritis?
a. rotavirus
b. salmonella sp.
c. cryptosporidia sp.
d. mycobacteria sp.
e. lawsonia intracellularis
e. lawsonia intracellularis
Granulomatous enteritis is most commonly associated with which of the following pathogens?
a. rotavirus
b. salmonella sp.
c. cryptosporidia sp.
d. mycobacteria sp.
e. lawsonia intracellularis
d. mycobacteria sp.
Which of the following is the most common intestinal neoplasm in cats?
a. lymphoma
b. adenocarcinoma
c. leiomyoma/GIST
d. carcinoid
a. lymphoma
The most common site for intestinal adenocarcinoma in cats?
a. small intestine
b. large intestine
a. small intestine
Which of the following is NOT a stem cell for epithelial repair?
a. mucous cells
b. ciliated cells
c. non-ciliated cells
b. ciliated cells
Which of the following serves as stem cells for epithelial repair in the inter alveolar septum?
a. type 1 alveolar epithelial cells
b. type 2 alveolar epithelial cells
c. mucous cell
b. type 2 alveolar epithelial cells
The most common cause of bronchiectasis is?
chronic bacterial infection
Which of the following processes is reversible?
a. bronchiectasis
b. bronchiolitis obliterans
c. atelectasis
d. alveolar emphysema
c. atelectasis
If the distribution of pneumonia is cranioventral, what is the most likely morphologic diagnosis?
a. aspiration pneumonia
b. fungal pneumonia
c. viral pneumonia
d. bronchopneumonia
e. interstitial pneumonia
d. bronchopneumonia
If it is bronchopneumonia, the most likely cause(s) is/are:
a. bacteria
b. virus
c. aspiration
d. a and b
e. a and c
e. a and c
If the pneumonia is diffuse, the LEAST likely cause is:
a. virus
b. protozoa
c. toxins
d. aspiration
e. bacterial septicemia
d. aspiration
Which of the following pulmonary injuries is most likely to induce the most severe irreversible lung and pleural damage?
a. viral infection
b. bacterial infection
c. dietary pneumotoxins
b. bacterial infection
What mechanism accounts for some respiratory viruses being able to induce chronic pneumonia and diffuse interstitial pneumonia?
a. they replicate in type 1 epithelial cells
b. they replicate in type 2 epithelial cells
c. they evade or suppress immunological defense mechanisms
c. they evade or suppress immunological defense mechanisms
Acute respiratory viral infections often induce pulmonary lesions including:
a. bronchitis
b. bronchiolitis
c. patchy interstitial pneumonia
d. diffuse interstitial pneumonia
e. a, b and c
e. a, b and c
The most common form of pulmonary neoplasia is:
a. adenoma
b. adenocarcinoma
c. fibrosarcoma
d. leiomyoma
e. metastatic
e. metastatic
Which of the following contain toxins activated by pulmonary cytochrome P450 monoxygenase to induce interstitial pneumonia in cattle and/or horses?
a. moldy sweet potatoes
b. mold damaged corn
c. purple mint (perilla mint)
d. a, b and c
e. a and c
e. a and c
Which of the following viruses induce tracheitis, bronchitis, bronchiolitis and interstitial pneumonia in dogs?
a. canine distemper virus
b. H3N8 CIV
c. H3N2 CIV
d. canine adenovirus type 2
e. all of the above
e. all of the above
Which of the following viruses causes systemic lymphoid atrophy?
a. canine parvovirus type 2
b. EHV-1
c. canine distemper virus
d. feline panleukopenia virus
e. all of the above
e. all of the above
Multicentric lymphoma in the dog most commonly infiltrates what organs/tissue?
a. peripheral lymph nodes, liver, and gastrointestinal tract
b. peripheral and visceral lymph nodes, spleen, liver
c. peripheral lymph nodes, kidney, liver and spleen
d. visceral lymph nodes, kidney, liver and spleen
c. visceral lymph nodes, spleen, liver and gastrointestinal tract
c. peripheral lymph nodes, kidney, liver and spleen
Bone marrow involvement in lymphoma in cattle is most commonly associated with which of the following forms?
a. multicentric
b. cutaneous
c. thymic
d. calf
e. alimentary
c. thymic
I don’t know whether this would be calf or thymic or both…I put thymic since thymic > calf on occurrence list
Thymoma is a neoplasm of?
a. thymic epithelial cells
b. thymic lymphocytes
c. thymic smooth muscle cells
d. thymic macrophages
e. a and b
a. thymic epithelial cells