OINA Flashcards

1
Q

transverse abdominus: insertion

A

rectus sheath, superiorly on xiphoid process, inferiorly on pubic tubercle

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2
Q

external oblique: nerve

A

lower thoracic

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3
Q

adductor longus: origin

A

front of pubis

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4
Q

vastus medialis: insertion

A

base of patella, tibial tuberosity

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5
Q

pectineus: action

A

adducts and flexes thigh

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6
Q

transverse abdominus: nerve

A

lower thoracic

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7
Q

sartorius: action

A

flexes thigh and leg; abduct, rotate thigh

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8
Q

vastus intermedius: action

A

extend leg

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9
Q

rectus abdominus: action

A

flex abdomen (main function); compress abdominal contents

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10
Q

sartorius: nerve

A

femoral

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11
Q

adductor longus: insertion

A

(middle 1/3 of) femur

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12
Q

internal oblique: origin

A

iliac crest, lumbar fascia (posteriorly), inguinal ligament

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13
Q

adductor magnus: insertion

A

middle of femur

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14
Q

tensor fascia latae: origin

A

anterior superior iliac spine

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15
Q

internal oblique: action

A

compress abdomen; flex abdomen (minor function)

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16
Q

gracilis: insertion

A

medial surface of upper tibia

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17
Q

adductor longus: action

A

adduct and flex thigh (& balancing activities in walking)

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18
Q

tensor fascia latae: insertion

A

iliotibial tract (which inserts on the lateral condyle of the tibia)

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19
Q

gracilis: origin

A

lower edge of pubis and ischium

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20
Q

rectus abdominus: origin

A

pubic crest and pubic symphysis

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21
Q

adductor brevis: origin

A

pubis in front of obturator foramen

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22
Q

vastus intermedius: origin

A

body of femur :anterior and lateral surfaces)

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23
Q

vastus intermedius: insertion

A

base of patella, tibial tuberosity

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24
Q

vastus medialis: origin

A

interotrochanteric line

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25
Q

transverse abdominus: origin

A

ribs 7-12, lumbar fascia, iliac crest, inguinal ligament

26
Q

tensor fascia latae: nerve

A

superior gluteal

27
Q

pectineus: origin

A

upper edge of pubis

28
Q

rectus femoris: nerve

A

femoral

29
Q

gracilis: action

A

adducts thigh; flexes leg

30
Q

pectineus: insertion

A

upper middle of femur

31
Q

vastus lateralis: nerve

A

femoral

32
Q

adductor brevis: nerve

A

obturator n.

33
Q

external oblique: insertion

A

iliac crest, inguinal ligament, rectus sheath

34
Q

pectineus: nerve

A

femoral (may also receive branch from obturator)

35
Q

vastus lateralis: action

A

extend leg

36
Q

adductor magnus: origin

A

lower edge of obturator foramen, ischial tuberosity

37
Q

adductor magnus: nerve

A

obturator

38
Q

adductor longus: nerve

A

obturator n.

39
Q

rectus femoris: origin

A

anterior inferior iliac spine and groove

40
Q

rectus abdominus: nerve

A

lower thoracic nerves

41
Q

rectus femoris: action

A

extend leg (and flex thigh; rectus femoris only)

42
Q

vastus medialis: nerve

A

femoral

43
Q

adductor magnus: action

A

adduct and extend thigh (& balancing activities in walking)

44
Q

adductor brevis: action

A

adduct and flex thigh (& balancing activities in walking)

45
Q

vastus medialis: action

A

extend leg

46
Q

external oblique: action

A

compress abdomen; flex abdomen (minor function)

47
Q

rectus abdominus: insertion

A

xiphoid process, 5-7 costal cartilages

48
Q

adductor brevis: insertion

A

middle of femur

49
Q

internal oblique: nerve

A

lower thoracic

50
Q

gracilis: nerve

A

obturator

51
Q

sartorius: insertion

A

medial surface of tibia

52
Q

vastus lateralis: origin

A

greater trochanter

53
Q

sartorius: origin

A

anterior superior iliac spine

54
Q

internal oblique: insertion

A

rectus sheath, ribs 10-12

55
Q

rectus femoris: insertion

A

base of patella and tibial tuberosity

56
Q

tensor fascia latae: action

A

abduct and flex thigh, and medially rotates thigh; helps keep
knee extended; steadies trunk over thigh

57
Q

external oblique: origin

A

ribs 5-12

58
Q

vastus lateralis: insertion

A

base of patella, tibial tuberosity

59
Q

transverse abdominus: action

A

compress abdomen

60
Q

vastus intermedius: nerve

A

femoral