OET C_D Flashcards

1
Q

Cajole

A

Persuade someone to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery. چرب زبانی کردن

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2
Q

Collaborative

A

Involving two or more people working together for a special purpose. همکاری

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3
Q

Campaigns

A

A connected series of operations designed to bring about a particular political or social goal. کمپین ها

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4
Q

Carbs

A

Informal term for carbohydrates. کربوهیدرات ها

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5
Q

Carnivore / carnivorous

A

An animal that feeds on flesh. / (of an animal) feeding on flesh. گوشتخوار / گوشتخوار

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6
Q

Carryout

A

Food that is cooked and bought at a restaurant but taken somewhere else to be eaten. بیرون بر

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7
Q

Cast

A

An object made by pouring molten metal or other material into a mold. ریخته گری

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8
Q

Chaotic

A

In a state of complete confusion and disorder. آشفته

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9
Q

Chaperone

A

A person who accompanies and supervises a young woman or group of young people. ناظر

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10
Q

Chapped

A

(of skin) cracked and sore as a result of exposure to cold or wind. ترک خورده

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11
Q

Chasing

A

Going after someone or something in order to catch them. تعقیب کردن

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12
Q

Cheating

A

Act dishonestly or unfairly in order to gain an advantage. تقلب کردن

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13
Q

Checkout

A

The point at which goods are paid for in a supermarket or other store. صندوق

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14
Q

Cheery

A

Happy and optimistic. شاد

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15
Q

Chopping onion

A

Cutting an onion into small pieces. خرد کردن پیاز

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16
Q

Chores

A

Routine tasks

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17
Q

Chunk

A

A thick

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18
Q

Cites

A

Quote (a passage

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19
Q

Claim

A

State or assert that something is the case

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20
Q

Clammy

A

Unpleasantly damp and sticky or slimy to touch. نمناک

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21
Q

Clasps (buckle)

A

Fasten with a clasp. / A device with interlocking parts used for fastening something. بستن (سگک) / سگک

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22
Q

Clear up

A

Make a place tidy. مرتب کردن

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23
Q

Clemency (grace mercy)

A

Mercy or leniency in deciding punishment; forbearance. بخشش (لطف رحمت)

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24
Q

Clenched-fist

A

A hand in which the fingers are tightly curled into the palm. مشت گره کرده

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25
Q

Clue

A

A piece of evidence or information used in the detection of a crime or solving of a mystery. سرنخ

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26
Q

Clumsy (careless)

A

Awkward in movement or handling things. دست و پا چلفتی (بی دقت)

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27
Q

Coal

A

A combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock occurring in rock strata as layers or veins called coal beds or coal seams. زغال سنگ

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28
Q

Cockpit

A

The compartment where the pilot sits in an aircraft

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29
Q

Code of conduct

A

A set of rules outlining the social norms and rules and responsibilities of

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30
Q

Cohort

A

A group of people with a shared characteristic

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31
Q

Coincidental

A

Occurring by chance; accidental. تصادفی

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32
Q

Collaborative

A

Involving two or more people working together for a special purpose. همکاری

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33
Q

Colossal

A

Extremely large. عظیم الجثه

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34
Q

Combat

A

Fighting between armed forces. نبرد

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35
Q

Commemoration

A

The action or fact of commemorating a person or event. بزرگداشت

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36
Q

Commentator

A

A person who comments on events or developments

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37
Q

Commission

A

An instruction

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38
Q

Commitment

A

The state or quality of being dedicated to a cause

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39
Q

Commonplace

A

Not unusual; ordinary. معمولی

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40
Q

Companion

A

A person or animal with whom one spends a lot of time or with whom one travels. همدم

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41
Q

Compassion / Compassionate

A

Sympathetic pity and concern for the sufferings or misfortunes of others. / Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others. شفقت / دلسوز

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42
Q

Compelling

A

Evoking interest

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43
Q

Complacency

A

A feeling of smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one’s achievements. رضایت از خود

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44
Q

Comprise

A

Be made up of. شامل بودن

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45
Q

Compulsion

A

An irresistible urge to behave in a certain way

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46
Q

Conceal

A

Keep from sight; hide. پنهان کردن

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47
Q

Concede

A

Admit that something is true or valid after first denying or resisting it. اعتراف کردن

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48
Q

Conceited/arrogant

A

Having or showing an excessively high opinion of oneself. متکبر/مغرور

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49
Q

Conceive

A

Become pregnant with (a child). باردار شدن

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50
Q

Conceptual

A

Relating to or based on mental concepts. مفهومی

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51
Q

Concerned

A

Feeling or showing worry or solicitude. نگران

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52
Q

Concession

A

A thing that is granted

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53
Q

Concrete

A

Existing in a physical form and not abstract. بتن

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54
Q

Concrete data

A

Data that is specific and measurable

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55
Q

Condemned

A

Express complete disapproval of

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56
Q

Conduct

A

The manner in which a person behaves

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57
Q

Conductor

A

A person who directs the performance of an orchestra or choir. رهبر ارکستر

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58
Q

Confer /conferred

A

Grant or bestow (a title

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59
Q

Confess

A

Admit or state that one has committed a crime or done something wrong. اعتراف کردن

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60
Q

Confess to

A

Admit to having done something wrong or illegal. اعتراف کردن به

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61
Q

Confounding

A

Causing surprise or confusion

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62
Q

Confront

A

Meet (someone) face to face with hostile or argumentative intent. روبرو شدن

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63
Q

Confrontational

A

Tending to deal with situations in an aggressive way; hostile or argumentative. ستیزه جویانه

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64
Q

Conquer

A

Overcome and take control of (a place or people) by military force. تسخیر کردن

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65
Q

Conscience

A

An inner feeling or voice acting as a guide to the rightness or wrongness of one’s behavior. وجدان

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66
Q

Conscientiousness

A

The quality of wishing to do one’s work or duty well and thoroughly. وظیفه شناسی

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67
Q

Consensus

A

A general agreement. اجماع

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68
Q

Consequently

A

As a result. در نتیجه

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69
Q

Considerate

A

Careful not to cause inconvenience or hurt to others. ملاحظه کار

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70
Q

Console / consolability

A

Comfort (someone) at a time of grief or disappointment. / The quality of being easily comforted. تسلی دادن / تسلی پذیری

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71
Q

Conspicuous

A

Easily noticeable. بارز

72
Q

Contemporary

A

Living at the same time. معاصر

73
Q

Content

A

In a state of peaceful happiness. راضی

74
Q

Contend with

A

Struggle to deal with (a difficulty or opponent). دست و پنجه نرم کردن با

75
Q

Contentious (controversial)

A

Causing or likely to cause an argument; controversial. بحث برانگیز (جنجالی)

76
Q

Contested

A

Subject to dispute or argument. مورد اختلاف

77
Q

Contract an infection

A

Become infected with a disease. مبتلا شدن به عفونت

78
Q

Contradictory

A

Mutually opposed or inconsistent. متناقض

79
Q

Convention (traditions)

A

A way in which something is usually done

80
Q

Convey (report)

A

Make (an idea

81
Q

Conviction

A

A firmly held belief or opinion. اعتقاد راسخ

82
Q

Conviviality (social aspect)

A

The quality of being friendly and lively; sociability. خوش مشربی (جنبه اجتماعی)

83
Q

Cope

A

Deal effectively with something difficult. از عهده برآمدن

84
Q

Cope with

A

Deal effectively with (something difficult). کنار آمدن با

85
Q

Cordial

A

Warm and friendly. صمیمی

86
Q

Core (center)

A

The central or most important part of something. هسته (مرکز)

87
Q

Corporeal

A

Relating to a person’s body

88
Q

Counter (opposite)

A

Opposite in position or direction. مخالف (متضاد)

89
Q

Counterpart

A

A person or thing holding a position or performing a function that corresponds to that of another person or thing in a different place or organization. همتا

90
Q

Crackpot

A

A person who is eccentric and often foolish. دیوانه

91
Q

Crave/cravings

A

Feel a strong desire for (something). / A powerful desire for something. هوس کردن/هوس ها

92
Q

Craving

A

A strong desire for something. هوس

93
Q

Credibility

A

The quality of being trusted and believed in. اعتبار

94
Q

Crippled

A

Severely damaged or malfunctioning. فلج شده

95
Q

Critics

A

People who express an unfavorable opinion of something. منتقدان

96
Q

Criticism

A

The expression of disapproval of someone or something on the basis of perceived faults or mistakes. انتقاد

97
Q

Croaker

A

A fish that makes a croaking noise. نوعی ماهی

98
Q

Crop up (spring)

A

Appear suddenly or unexpectedly. ناگهان ظاهر شدن (جوانه زدن)

99
Q

Crucial

A

Decisive or critical

100
Q

Crux

A

The most important or decisive point. نکته اصلی

101
Q

Cue

A

A thing said or done that serves as a signal to an actor or other performer to enter or to begin their speech or performance. نشانه

102
Q

Cues

A

A thing said or done that serves as a signal to an actor or other performer to enter or to begin their speech or performance. نشانه ها

103
Q

Culminate/culmination

A

Reach a climax or point of highest development. / The highest or climactic point of something

104
Q

Culprit

A

A person who has committed a crime or done something wrong. مجرم

105
Q

Cultivate

A

Prepare and use (land) for crops or gardening. کشت کردن

106
Q

Cultivating

A

Preparing and using (land) for crops or gardening. کشت کردن

107
Q

Curb (curtail)

A

Restrain or keep in check. مهار کردن (محدود کردن)

108
Q

Curious

A

Eager to know or learn something. کنجکاو

109
Q

Curtail (cut short)

A

Reduce in extent or quantity; impose a restriction on. محدود کردن (کوتاه کردن)

110
Q

Cut off

A

Stop the supply of something. قطع کردن

111
Q

Daunting

A

Seeming difficult to deal with; intimidating. دلهره آور

112
Q

Dawn

A

The first appearance of light in the sky before sunrise. سپیده دم

113
Q

De-escalating

A

Reducing the intensity of (a conflict or potentially violent situation). کاهش دادن تنش

114
Q

Dearth

A

A scarcity or lack of something. کمبود

115
Q

Debate

A

A formal discussion on a particular topic in a public meeting or legislative assembly

116
Q

Deceit

A

The action or practice of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth. فریب

117
Q

Decimating

A

Killing or destroying a large proportion of (a group

118
Q

Deciphering (decode)

A

Succeed in understanding

119
Q

Decline

A

Become smaller

120
Q

Decode

A

Convert (a coded message) into intelligible language. رمزگشایی کردن

121
Q

Dedicated

A

Devoted to a task or purpose. اختصاص داده شده

122
Q

Deem

A

Regard or consider in a specified way. دانستن

123
Q

Defenseless

A

Without defense; vulnerable to attack. بی دفاع

124
Q

Defied

A

Openly resist or refuse to obey. نافرمانی کرد

125
Q

Delegate/Delegation

A

Entrust (a task or responsibility) to another person

126
Q

Delicate

A

Easily broken or damaged; fragile. ظریف

127
Q

Delight

A

Great pleasure. لذت

128
Q

Denote

A

Be a sign of; indicate. نشان دادن

129
Q

Depict

A

Show or represent by a drawing

130
Q

Depiction/depictions

A

The action or result of depicting something

131
Q

Deprive

A

Deny (a person or place) the possession or use of something. محروم کردن

132
Q

Desperate

133
Q

Detention

A

The action of detaining someone or the state of being detained in official custody

134
Q

Deter

A

Discourage (someone) from doing something by instilling doubt or fear of the consequences. بازداشتن

135
Q

Detractors

A

People who disparage someone or something. منتقدان

136
Q

Detrimental

A

Tending to cause harm. زیان آور

137
Q

Devastated/Devastating

A

Feeling or showing great shock and distress. / Causing great destruction

138
Q

Dexterity

A

Skill in performing tasks

139
Q

Dialectical behavior therapy

A

A type of psychotherapy that helps people learn to regulate their emotions

140
Q

Dip

A

Put or lower (something) quickly and briefly into a liquid. فرو بردن

141
Q

Dire

A

Very serious or urgent. وخیم

142
Q

Discerning

A

Having or showing good judgment. تشخیص دهنده

143
Q

Discipline

A

The practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behavior

144
Q

Disclosure

A

The action of making secret or new information known. افشا

145
Q

Discordance (divergence conflict)

A

Disagreement or inconsistency. ناسازگاری (واگرایی تضاد)

146
Q

Discredited

A

Having lost credibility or influence. بی اعتبار شده

147
Q

Discreet

A

Careful and circumspect in one’s speech or actions

148
Q

Discrete

A

Individually separate and distinct. مجزا

149
Q

Discrimination against

A

The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people or things

150
Q

Disgrace (stigma)

A

Loss of respect or honor; disrepute. ننگ (داغ ننگ)

151
Q

Disguise (mask)

A

Give (someone or something) a different appearance in order to conceal their identity. تغییر قیافه دادن (نقاب)

152
Q

Disheveled (untidy)

A

(of a person’s hair

153
Q

Dismay

A

Consternation and distress

154
Q

Dismiss

A

Order or allow to leave; send away. مرخص کردن

155
Q

Dispersed

A

Distributed or spread over a wide area. پراکنده

156
Q

Disposition

A

A person’s inherent qualities of mind and character. خلق و خو

157
Q

Dispute

A

A disagreement or argument. اختلاف

158
Q

Dissonance (disharmony)

A

A lack of harmony. ناهماهنگی (ناهمگونی)

159
Q

Distract

A

Prevent (someone) from giving their attention to something. منحرف کردن

160
Q

Distraction therapy

A

A technique used to divert a patient’s attention away from unpleasant feelings or sensations. درمان با پرت کردن حواس

161
Q

Diversity (variety)

A

The state of being diverse; variety. تنوع (گوناگونی)

162
Q

Dividends

A

A sum of money paid regularly (typically quarterly) by a company to its shareholders out of its profits (or reserves). سود سهام

163
Q

Dubious

A

Hesitating or doubting. مردد

164
Q

Dock

A

The area of water between two piers or wharves

165
Q

Dockyard

A

An area with docks and equipment for building and repairing ships. کارخانه کشتی سازی

166
Q

Doping

A

The use of prohibited substances or methods to improve athletic performance. دوپینگ

167
Q

Dormitory

A

A large bedroom for several people in a school or institution. خوابگاه

168
Q

Dorms

A

Short form of dormitory. خوابگاه ها

169
Q

Downsides

A

The disadvantages of a situation. جنبه های منفی

170
Q

Drastic

A

Likely to have a strong or far-reaching effect. شدید

171
Q

Dropout

A

A person who has abandoned a course of study or who has rejected conventional society to pursue an alternative lifestyle. ترک تحصیل کرده

172
Q

Dropsy/Dropsies

A

An old term for edema

173
Q

Dumping

A

Dispose of (rubbish

174
Q

Dwarfed

A

Cause to seem small or insignificant in comparison. کوچک جلوه دادن

175
Q

Dyslexia

A

A general term for disorders that involve difficulty in learning to read or interpret words