OET H_I_J_K_L Flashcards
Halt
Bring or come to an abrupt stop. توقف
Handrail
A rail fixed to posts or a wall and used for support or as a barrier. نرده
Harassment
Aggressive pressure or intimidation. آزار و اذیت
Hasten
Be quick to do something. شتاب کردن
Hatred
Intense dislike; ill will or resentment. نفرت
Headway
Progress towards a destination or goal. پیشرفت
Hemp
A tall plant of the cannabis family that is cultivated for its fiber
Hierarchies
A system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority. سلسله مراتب
Herd
A large group of animals
Heroic
Having the characteristics of a hero
Heuristic
Proceeding to a solution by trial and error or by rules that are only loosely defined. ابتکاری
Hibernaculum
A shelter occupied during the winter by a dormant animal. محل خواب زمستانی
Hibernation
The state of being dormant and inactive in winter
Hierarchies
A system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority. سلسله مراتب
Hiking trip
A journey on foot in the countryside
Hives
An eruption of itching wheals on the skin
Hobbling up
Moving with difficulty because of injury or weakness. لنگان لنگان بالا رفتن
Homeopathy
A system of complementary medicine in which ailments are treated by minute doses of natural substances that in larger amounts would produce symptoms of the ailment. هومیوپاتی
Hook up (connect)
Connect or become connected. وصل کردن (متصل کردن)
Hoop
A large ring made of metal
Hospices
A home providing care for the sick
Hotbed
A place where something develops rapidly and intensely. کانون
Housebound
Unable to leave one’s house
Humble
Having or showing a modest or low estimate of one’s own importance. فروتن
Humiliate
Make (someone) feel ashamed and foolish by injuring their dignity and self-respect
Humiliation
The action of humiliating someone or the state of being humiliated. تحقیر
Humor
The quality of being amusing or comic
Hustle
Move or cause to move at a great speed
Hyperbolical
Exaggerated. اغراق آمیز
Hypochondria
Abnormal anxiety about one’s health
Iconic
Relating to or having the character of an icon. نمادین
Ignite
Catch fire or cause to catch fire. شعله ور شدن
Immense
Extremely large or great
Immigration
The action of coming to live permanently in a foreign country. مهاجرت
Impact
The action of one object coming forcibly into contact with another. تاثیر
Impactful
Having a strong effect on someone or something. تاثیرگذار
Impale
Pierce or transfix with a sharp pointed object. به سیخ کشیدن
Impede (preclude)
Delay or prevent (someone or something) by obstructing them; hinder. مانع شدن (جلوگیری کردن)
Impediment
A hindrance or obstruction in doing something. مانع
Imperative
Of vital importance; crucial. ضروری
Impinge
Have an effect or impact
Impingement
An encroachment or infringement. تجاوز
Implement / implementation
Put (a decision
Implications
The conclusion that can be drawn from something although it is not explicitly stated. پیامدها
Implicit vs. explicit
Implied though not plainly expressed. / Stated clearly and in detail
Imply
Suggest that something is true or the case without saying it directly. اشاره کردن
Impoverishment
The process of becoming poor. فقر
Imprecise
Not exact. غیر دقیق
Implausible
Not seeming reasonable or probable; failing to convince. بعید
Incentive
A thing that motivates or encourages one to do something. انگیزه
Inception
The establishment or starting point of an institution or activity. آغاز
Incline
Have a tendency to do something. تمایل داشتن
Incline (persuade)
Be disposed to do or be something. متمایل کردن (متقاعد کردن)
Incumbent
Necessary for (someone) as a duty or responsibility. الزامی
Incurring
Become subject to (something unwelcome or unpleasant) as a result of one’s own behavior or actions. متحمل شدن
Indeed
Used to express agreement or understanding. در واقع
Indigent
Poor; needy. فقیر
Inexplicable
Unable to be explained or accounted for. غیر قابل توضیح
Inextricably
In a way that is impossible to disentangle or separate. به طور جدایی ناپذیر
Infer
Deduce or conclude (information) from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements. استنباط کردن
Influential
Having or exerting influence. با نفوذ
Infuriate
Make (someone) extremely angry. خشمگین کردن
Inherent
Existing in something as a permanent
Initiative
The ability to assess and initiate things independently. ابتکار
Innovation
A new method
Innovations
New methods
Innovative
Featuring new methods; advanced and original. نوآورانه
Insane
In a state of mind that prevents normal perception
Insight
A sudden realization of a problem’s solution. بینش
Intellectual
Relating to the intellect. فکری
Intelligence Quota (IQ)
A number representing a person’s reasoning ability as compared to the statistical norm or average for their age
Intended
Done or occurring on purpose; deliberate. مورد نظر
Intents
Intention or purpose. مقاصد
Interim
The intervening time. موقت
Intimacy
Close familiarity or friendship; closeness. صمیمیت
Introversion
The quality of being predominantly concerned with one’s own thoughts and feelings rather than with external things. درونگرایی
Inundated
Overwhelmed with things or people to be dealt with. زیر آب رفته
Ire
Anger. خشم
Ironically
In an ironic way. به طور طعنه آمیز
Irreparably
In a way that is impossible to rectify or repair. به طور جبران ناپذیر
Irrevocable
Not able to be changed
Ivory
A hard creamy-white substance composing the main part of the tusks of an elephant
Jeopardies
Dangers; risks of loss or harm. خطرات
Join up
Enlist in the armed forces. پیوستن
Jurisdiction
The official power to make legal decisions and judgments. صلاحیت قضایی
Keep apart
Prevent (two or more things or people) from coming into contact or being close to each other. جدا نگه داشتن
Keyhole surgery (laparoscopic)
A minimally invasive surgical procedure in which operations are performed through small incisions. جراحی سوراخ کلید (لاپاراسکوپی)
Kinsman
A man who is one of a person’s blood relations. خویشاوند مرد
Layoffs
An act of dismissing an employee or employees
Lead (initiative)
Be in charge or command of. رهبری کردن (ابتکار)
Lead active
To live an energetic and involved life. فعال بودن
Legislation
Laws
Legitimacy
Conformity to the law or to rules. مشروعیت
Legitimate / logic
Conforming to the law or to rules. / Reasoning conducted or assessed according to strict principles of validity. مشروع / منطق
Legumes
A seed
Leisure time
Time when one is not working or has other duties to perform. اوقات فراغت
Lender
A person or organization who lends money. وام دهنده
Let down
Fail to support or help (someone) as they had hoped or expected. نا امید کردن
Lilac
A pale purple color. یاسی
Lineage
Descent from a particular ancestor or stock; ancestry or pedigree. نسب
Linger
Stay longer than is necessary or expected
Lingered
Stayed longer than is necessary or expected
Lingering
Lasting for a long time or slow to disappear. ماندگار
Literacy
The ability to read and write. سواد
Literacy (Health literacy)
The degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain
Litigation
The process of taking legal action. اقامه دعوی
Litter tray
A shallow box or tray containing absorbent material for a cat or other animal to urinate and defecate in. جعبه خاک
Little and often regime
A way of doing something by doing small amounts frequently rather than large amounts infrequently. رژیم کم و مکرر
Livestock
Farm animals regarded collectively as a renewable resource of food and other products. دام
Loan
A thing that is borrowed
Lone
Having no companions; solitary. تنها
Long stretches
A continuous period of time. مدت های طولانی
Longevity
Long existence or service. طول عمر
Lukewarm bath
A bath in water that is only slightly warm. حمام ولرم
Lumped together
Grouped together indiscriminately. با هم جمع شده
Lumping
Grouping things together indiscriminately. جمع کردن
