Oedipus Rex Flashcards

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1
Q

Anagnorisis

A

Aha moment

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2
Q

Episode

A

Point in Greek tragedy that falls between two chorus songs

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3
Q

Pathos

A

Feeling of sympothy in audience

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4
Q

Hubris

A

Excessive self-confidence

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5
Q

Catharsis

A

Emotional cleansing

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6
Q

Hamartia

A

Tragic flaw

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7
Q

Miasma

A

Difficulty to breathe in unwholesome atmosphere

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8
Q

Sated

A

Satisfy (a desire or appetite)

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9
Q

Clairvoyant

A

A person who claims to have a supernatural ability to perceive events in the future

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10
Q

Autocratic

A

Ruling with absolute power

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11
Q

Deference

A

Humble submission and respect

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12
Q

Transgress

A

Go beyond the bounds of/ crossing the line

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13
Q

Piety

A

The quality of being religious or reverent

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14
Q

Vigil

A

Keeping awake during the night

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15
Q

Calamity

A

A disaster

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16
Q

Impasse

A

Narrow road, only one way in or out

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17
Q

Edict

A

Official order or proclamation issued by a person in authority

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18
Q

Desolate

A

Alone and without hope

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19
Q

Regicide

A

Act of murdering a king

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20
Q

Pestilence

A

A fatal epidemic disease

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21
Q

All the plays in Ancient Greece were produced in

A

Athens

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22
Q

Two ways we know about these plays are through

A

Actual text and ancient sources

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23
Q

How many plays survived

A

30

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24
Q

Plays honored the god

A

Dionysos

25
Q

What was the prize for winning playwrite

A

Your name would be inscribed in stone

26
Q

Three types of drama

A

Tragedy, comedy, satyr

27
Q

Tragedy

A

Upper class / beautiful masks

28
Q

Comedy

A

Lower class / ugly masks

29
Q

Satyr

A

Rude plays / comic relief

30
Q

What is a satyr

A

A creature that was half man half goat

Promiscuous behavior

31
Q

Three tragedians

A

Sophocles, Aeschylus, Euripides (lived in 5th century B.C.)

32
Q

Traditional Greek theater was

A

Open air (no roof)

33
Q

Masks were worn by actors because

A

It was part of the religious ritual and it allowed actors to play different parts

34
Q

The chorus was for

A

Fun and providing the perspective of the community

35
Q

Greek tragedy is fundementally

A

Political because of the interaction between us and he top characters

36
Q

Greek tragedy transcends culture and time because of its

A

Universal themes

37
Q

We still have difficulty with our

A

Relationships

38
Q

We still have to make

A

Difficult decisions

39
Q

We still have to deal with the

A

Unfairness of the universe

40
Q

The Greek philosopher that cake up with the formula for a tragic hero

A

Aristotle

41
Q

The formula is

A

Heroes have to be good but also make mistakes

42
Q

Strongest metaphor in Greek tragedy is

A

The sun

43
Q

Play starts with

A

Prologue and then next the chorus

44
Q

The action of a play takes place within

A

A day

45
Q

Plays allow us to

A

Reflect on our own lives

46
Q

Oedipus means

A

Swollen feet

47
Q

Rex means

A

King

48
Q

Two cities in story

A

Corinth and Thebes

49
Q

Oedipus’s birth parents

A

Laius and Jacosta

50
Q

Oedipus’s adopted parents

A

Polybus and merope

51
Q

Creon

A

Jacostas brother

52
Q

Tiresias

A

Blind prophet

53
Q

The oedipus stories are

A

Not in order

54
Q

Why did the Greeks attend watching these plays if they already knew the story

A

To see how the events unfolded, extraordinary writing

55
Q

Sophocles wrote how many plays and how many survived?

A

123, only 7 survived

56
Q

Characteristics of the protagonist

A

Person of noble birth and stature, has a flaw, becomes isolated, their fall is usually not their fault

57
Q

Hubris

A

Excessive pride

58
Q

Chorus consists of

A

12-15 masked people

59
Q

Crossroads symbolize

A

Choice

Three way: past present future