Oedipus Flashcards

1
Q

Settings of the play

A

Kintharion, Thebes, Delphi, Phocus, Corinth.

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2
Q

supplicant

A

one who begs the king for something

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3
Q

Clairvoyant

A

A psychic, Teiresias

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4
Q

Choragus

A

soloist of the chorus

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5
Q

Prophecy

A

a statement that comes true if you act upon it.

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6
Q

Oracles

A

What a god says

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7
Q

Hubris

A

Excessive pride

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8
Q

Hamartia of Ignorance

A

A mistake that you didn’t know was wrong

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9
Q

Hamartia of knowledge

A

A mistake you knew was wrong

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10
Q

The 2 motifs of the play

A

sight, and man

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11
Q

2 dramatic questions

A

Who killed Laius?
Who are my mom and dad?

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12
Q

What is Oedipus’ motive at the start of the play

A

He wants to be the savior again

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13
Q

motive at the middle: Oedipus

A

wants to avoid being killed

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14
Q

motive of Oedipus at the end

A

wants to be exiled

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15
Q

Oedipus’ hubris

A

degrading Apollo

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16
Q

Where is Oedipus’ hubris

A

at the Oracles of Delphi

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17
Q

Oedipus’ hamartia of knowledge

A

his hubris; he attempts to flee the fate the gods have laid before him on Corinth.

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18
Q

Oedipus’ hamartia of ignorance

A

his unintentional wrongdoings, killing the men with his short-tempered rage.

19
Q

What is the family curse

A

If you have a kid, they will try to kill you, so that they can overtake you.

20
Q

Hamartia of ignorance: Jocasta

A

She wants a child, but she didn’t know about the curse

21
Q

Hamartia of knowledge

A

She tells Oedipus to ignore the Oracles

22
Q

How does Jocasta dies

A

hanged herself

23
Q

Jocasta’s theme

A

No one is right all the time

24
Q

Percepteia

A

A strange realization; an unexpected thing that comes.

25
Q

Themes of Sophocles

A
  1. Search of Identity
  2. Nature of innocence and guilt
  3. abuse of power
  4. fate of the gods
  5. Nature of moral responsibility
26
Q

Aristotle’s hero cycle

A
  1. recognition
  2. reversal
  3. suffering
27
Q

3 prophecies

A
  1. your son will kill you; given to Laius
  2. You’ll kill dad and sleep with mom and have incestual children; given to Oedipus.
  3. Expell the killer of Laius; given to Creon.
28
Q

juxtaposition

A

cause and effect of 2 things (not people)

29
Q

Sphinx and the riddle

A

Oedipus’ name helped him get to the answer of MAN.

30
Q

Oedipus’ Tragic flaw leading to fate

A

his short temper leads to him killing his father.

31
Q

Catharsis

A

emotional cleansing; laugh or cry

32
Q

Teiresias

A

The blind man that is a psycic

33
Q

Merope

A

Oedipus’ adopted mom

34
Q

Polybus

A

Who Oedipus thought was his father

35
Q

Shepherd

A

Where the Messenger from Corinth got the baby from

36
Q

Creon

A

Jocasta’s brother; took control of the city

37
Q

Antigone

A

the daughter that accompanies Oedipus out of the city

38
Q

Jocasta

A

Non-believer in the Oracles, the one who slept with her son

39
Q

Apollo & Plagues

A

Apollo cursed a plague on Thebes because of the pollution someone caused.

40
Q

last explicit theme

A

Let every man in mankind’s frailty consider his last day

41
Q

2nd explicit theme

A
  1. The greatest griefs are those we cause ourselves
42
Q

An example of dramatic irony

A

I am a child of luck - Oedipus

43
Q

1st theme

A

for time and time alone will show the true man. Though scoundrels are discovered in a day.

44
Q

What does Oedipus beg of Creon at the end?

A

For his daughters to be safe