gilgamesh Flashcards

1
Q

Enlil

A

Can’t stand the clamor and uproar made by man

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2
Q

Ea

A

Made an oath not to hurt mankind

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3
Q

Urshanabi

A

Ferryman; Gilgamesh’s companion after Enkidu dies

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4
Q

Jove

A

Walked on earth to see the evil of mankind

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5
Q

Pyrrah

A

Throws stones behind which become women

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6
Q

Ishtar

A

Inana

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7
Q

Cedar Forest

A

Home of Humbaba

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8
Q

Faraway

A

Home of Upnapishtim

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9
Q

Scorpion man

A

Character who recognizes Gilgamesh as part god

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10
Q

Lament

A

A cry or complaint of sorrowful nature

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11
Q

Harlot

A

Teaches civilized behavior

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12
Q

Shamash

A

Promises the wind

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13
Q

Neti

A

Guards the gates of the netherworld

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14
Q

Gilgamesh

A

Fights Humbaba, tries to find immortality; kills the Bull of Heaven

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15
Q

Trapper

A

found Enkidu at the waterhole

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16
Q

Ninsun

A

Asks Shamash why he gave Gilgamesh his wanderlust

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17
Q

Upnapishtim

A

Survives in the Flood Myth

18
Q

Nincubura

A

Second coming of Inana

19
Q

Archetype

A

A stock character

20
Q

Pathetic fallacy

A

The concept that the world changes to human actions

21
Q

Wildman

A

The archetype of an uncivilized man

22
Q

Host Gift

A

A gift that a host gives to a visitor

23
Q

Destruction Myth

A

A myth where the world gets destroyed, but then redone

24
Q

Why does Ninsun adopt Enkidu?

A

Because he is a brother to Gilgamesh

25
Q

Ninsun

A

Gilgamesh’s mom

26
Q

What is the cost of Ishtar borrowing the Bull of Heaven?

A

7 years of famine

27
Q

How does Ishtar show her anthromorphism?

A

Ishtar threatens her dad to get the Bull of Heaven

28
Q

What is Dimuzid’s mistake at the end of the story?

A

Dimuzid sits in Ishtar’s throne

29
Q

Anthromophism

A

When a concept of the gods are given human traits

30
Q

Parataxis

A

No chronology

31
Q

Syncretism

A

The fusion of two different beliefs or practices

32
Q

Gallu

A

A Mesopotamian demon, ex. Ishtar

33
Q

Xenia

A

Guest/host relations

34
Q

How does Enkidu insult Ishtar?

A

He throws a bull’s thigh at Ishtar

35
Q

What happens to the youth-giving plant given to Gilgamesh?

A

A snake steals the plant

36
Q

Why do the Gods wipe out the human race?

A

Enlil thinks humans are too loud

37
Q

Anu

A

Gives the Bull of Heaven his son, Ishtar

38
Q

Themis

A

God of Prophecy

39
Q

Erishkagal

A

The one who rules the Underworld; Dimuzid’s wife

40
Q

Oral Tradition

A

Tradition passed on from word

41
Q

Siduri

A

Maker of wine