history midterm Flashcards
I Ching
book that solved ethical problems
Ying and Yang
2 forces that balance each other
Legalism
good rulers were rewarded and bad rulers were punished.
Daoists
non-materialistic people, people with simple lifestyles
Shi Huang Di
Founder of the Qin dynasty
Confucius
Philosopher that created Confucianism,
Satrap
Persian Governers
Zoroastnanism
Religion heavily based upon fire
Mandate of Heaven
Chinese divine approval to rule
Zhou dynasty
had the 1st coined money, took over because of the mandate of heaven
Cyrus
Persian emperor who was Muslim, his army couldn’t loot. “ Don’t begrudge my memorial.”
Shudras
Lowest caste in the Endoeuropean
Hittites
Invaded Egypt
Assyrians
First true empire, Army based people, Built largest library in Nineveh, and the Hanging Gardens.
Hatshepsut
Took over for Thuptmost III as Pharoah, Acted masculine for respect. People tried to erase her from history
Nineveh
Assyrian city
Amon Ra
Sun God
Darius
Persian king, Built royal road, split Persian into 20 territories
Phonecians
1st ship builders and 1st to sail to the African west coast
King Minos
Ruler of Crete