Ocular Emergency Guide Flashcards
Emergent, Urgent, or Routine………..
Sudden, painless, severe loss of vision
Emergent
Emergent, Urgent, or Routine…….
Subacute loss of vision (over days or weeks)
Urgent
Emergent, Urgent, or Routine………..
Difficulty with near or distance vision
Routine
What is the response for Emergent symptoms?
Requires immediate action, office or ER, Notify Physician Immediately
What is appropriate response for Urgent symptoms?
See patient within 24 hours. Consult with physician if in doubt.
What is appropriate response for Routine symptoms?
Next available appt. Tell pt to call back if symptoms worsen before appt.
Triage: Loss of vision after sx
Emergent
Triage: Vision change or worse pain after sx or procedure
Emergent
*Triage: Acute, rapid onset of eye pain
Emergent
Triage: Progressive worsening of eye pain
Emergent
Triage: Recent onset of floaters or flashes of light in patients with myopia (ask about hx of refractive sx), recent sx or with shadow in vision.
Emergent
Triage: Worsening redness or discharge after sx or procedure
Emergent
Triage: Redness or discharge in contact lens wearer
Emergent
*Triage: Chemical burns
Emergent
*What should you instruct pt to do when they call in with chemical in the eye?
Instruct to immediately irrigate affected eye(s) x 20 minutes with water
Triage: Foreign body or corneal abrasion caused by FB
Emergent
Triage: Trauma to globe if penetration is likely.
Emergent
Triage: Trauma associated with vision loss or persistent pain
Emergent
Triage: Severe blunt trauma
Emergent
Triage: Emergency referral from another physician
Emergent
*Triage: Sudden onset of diplopia or distorted vision.
Urgent
Triage: Double vision that has persisted for less than 1 week
Urgent
*Triage: Mild eye pain if accomplished by redness or decreased VA
Urgent
Triage: Loss or breakage of glasses when required for work, driving, or studies
Urgent
Triage: Recent onset of flashes or floaters (if not accompanied by risks listed in emergent category)
Urgent
Triage: Acute red eye
Urgent
Triage: Discharge or tearing causing eyes to stick together
Urgent
Triage: Light Sensitivity accompanied by redness or decreased VA
Urgent
Triage: Blunt trauma NOT associated with persistent pain or vision loss AND not likely to have penetrated/disrupted globe
Urgent
Triage: Difficulty with near or distance vision
Routine
Triage: Discomfort after prolonged use of eyes
Routine
Triage: Persistent, unchanged floaters when cause was previously determined
Routine
Triage: Mucous discharge which does NOT cause eyes to stick together
Routine
Triage: Light sensitivity without other symptoms
Routine
Triage: Mild ocular itching, burning, irritation
Routine