Oceans , Algae and Green Plants absorbed Carbon dioxide` Flashcards
Oceans , Algae and Green Plants absorbed ………..
CO2
When water vapour in the atmosphere condensed forms ………..
oceans
Lots of c02 was removed from the early atmosphere as it dissolved in …….
Oceans and became sediments (especially solid carbon compressed made sea bed floor and fossil fuels
The dissolved c02 then goes through a series of a reaction to form
Carbonate precipitates that formed sediments on the sea bed
Green plants and algae evolved and absorbed
some of the c02 so they can carry out photosynthesis.
2.7bn algae
Later marine animals evolved their shells and skeletons contain carbonates from ocean
Some of the carbon these organisms took in from the atmosphere and oceans became locked up in
Rocks and fossil fuels after the organisms died
How are fossil fuels made
When plants , plankton and marine animals die , they fall to the sea bed and get buried by layers of sediment . Over million of years become compressed and form sedimentary rocks , oil and gas- trapping carbon with them and help keep c02 levels in atmosphere are reduced
Things like coal(formed by plants), crude oil and natural gas are made by processed called by fossil fuels
Crude oil + natural gas formed from deposits of plankton fossil fuels form reservoirs under sea bed when trapped in rocks
Coal is a sedimentary rock
thick plant deposits
Limestone also sedimentary rock mostly made of
calcium carbonate deposits from shells and skeletons of marine organisms