Obstetrics and Gynaecology Flashcards

1
Q

Mechanism of action COCP

A

Inhibits ovulation

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2
Q

Mechanism of action progesterone only pill (excluding desogestrel)

A

Thickens cervical mucus

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3
Q

Mechanism of action desogestrel-only pill

A

Primary: inhibits ovulation
Also: thickens cervical mucus

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4
Q

Mechanism of action injectable contraceptive (medroxyprogesterone acetate)

A

Primary: inhibits ovulation
Also: thickens cervical mucus

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5
Q

Mechanism of action implantable contraceptive (etonogestrel)

A

Primary: inhibits ovulation
Also: thickens cervical mucus

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6
Q

Mechanism of action IUD

A

Decreases sperm motility and survivalMechanism of action

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7
Q

Mechanism of action IUS (levonorgestrel)

A

Primary: prevents endometrial proliferation
Also: thickens cervical mucus

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8
Q

Mechanism of action levonorgestrel as emergency contraception

A

Inhibits ovulation

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9
Q

Mechanism of action ulipristal as emergency contraception

A

Inhibits ovulation

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10
Q

Mechanism of action IUD as emergency contraception

A

Primary: toxic to sperm and ovum
Also: inhibits implantation

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11
Q

Categories of contraindications to breastfeeding

A
  • Drugs
  • Galactosaemia
  • Infections
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12
Q

Drugs containdicated in breastfeeding

A
  • Some antibiotics
  • Lithium
  • Benzodiazepines
  • Aspirin
  • Carbimazole
  • Methotrexate
  • Sulphonylureas
  • Cytotoxic drugs
  • Amiodarone
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13
Q

Antibiotics contraindicated in breastfeeding

A
  • Ciprofloxacin
  • Tetracycline
  • Chloramphenicol
  • Sulphonamines
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