Objective 12 - Occipital Neuralgia Flashcards
1
Q
Common cause of HA that involves the occipital nerves?
A
Occipital neuralgias
2
Q
Which vertebrae do the two pairs of occipital nerves originate?
A
C2, C3
3
Q
Where does the pain begin in occipital neuralgia?
A
base of the skull by nape of the neck; may spread to area behind the eyes
4
Q
What are the secondary causes of occipital neuralgia?
A
Tumor Trauma Infection Systemic disease Hemorrhage
5
Q
What are the symptoms of occipital neuralgia?
A
Aching, burning, throbbing with intermittent shocking of shooting pain
Scalp may be tender to the touch; brushing of hair may cause pain
6
Q
What medications can be used to treat occipital neuralgia?
A
Anticonvulsants: carbamazepine, gabapentin
Anti-inflammatories
Muscle relaxants
