OBGYN Pharm Flashcards
What is used to prevent VTE in pregnancy
LMWH (framin or clexane)
What is used to prevent/treat ecmaplsia
Magnesium sulphate
What is used to reduce BP in pregnancy (non-asthmatics)
Labetalol
What is used to reduce BP in pregnancy in asthmatics
Nifedipine
What is a preventative medication of HTN in pregnancy
Low dose aspirin 75-150mg from 12 weeks until birth
What is given if rhesus negative
Anti-D
What is recommended through pregnancy?
Vitamin D 10mm daily and folic acid from pre-conception-12 weeks for 400mcg
What do high risk pregnant women need pharmacologically during pregnancy
5mg of folic acid
What is tamoxifen?
Selective oestrogen receptor
How do selective oestrogen receptors works?
Stops growth of breast tumours by reducing oestrogen activity by blocking the receptor on cancer cells
3 tamoxifen risks?
- Teratogenic 2. Increase risk of endometrial cancer from changing of lining in uterus 3. Increase risk of blood clots and stroke
What is tamoxifen used for?
Breast cancer tx
What Antiepileptics can be used in pregnancy?
Everything but sodium valproate. If taking phenytoin have to take vitamin K in later stages to prevent clotting g
Antiepileptics and breast feeding?
Breast feeding safe bar barbiturates
What type of drug is labetalol?
Non-selective beta 2 receptor blocker