OBGYN Pharm Flashcards

1
Q

What is used to prevent VTE in pregnancy

A

LMWH (framin or clexane)

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2
Q

What is used to prevent/treat ecmaplsia

A

Magnesium sulphate

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3
Q

What is used to reduce BP in pregnancy (non-asthmatics)

A

Labetalol

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4
Q

What is used to reduce BP in pregnancy in asthmatics

A

Nifedipine

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5
Q

What is a preventative medication of HTN in pregnancy

A

Low dose aspirin 75-150mg from 12 weeks until birth

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6
Q

What is given if rhesus negative

A

Anti-D

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7
Q

What is recommended through pregnancy?

A

Vitamin D 10mm daily and folic acid from pre-conception-12 weeks for 400mcg

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8
Q

What do high risk pregnant women need pharmacologically during pregnancy

A

5mg of folic acid

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9
Q

What is tamoxifen?

A

Selective oestrogen receptor

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10
Q

How do selective oestrogen receptors works?

A

Stops growth of breast tumours by reducing oestrogen activity by blocking the receptor on cancer cells

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11
Q

3 tamoxifen risks?

A
  1. Teratogenic 2. Increase risk of endometrial cancer from changing of lining in uterus 3. Increase risk of blood clots and stroke
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12
Q

What is tamoxifen used for?

A

Breast cancer tx

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13
Q

What Antiepileptics can be used in pregnancy?

A

Everything but sodium valproate. If taking phenytoin have to take vitamin K in later stages to prevent clotting g

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14
Q

Antiepileptics and breast feeding?

A

Breast feeding safe bar barbiturates

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15
Q

What type of drug is labetalol?

A

Non-selective beta 2 receptor blocker

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16
Q

What type of drug is a Nifedipine

A

CCB

17
Q

What drugs are used in pregnancy for antidepressants

A

Sertraline
Paroxetine

Both SSRIs and both good for breastfeeding