O - Entropy Flashcards

1
Q

definition of entropy:

A

the measure of disorder in a system

∆Hs

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2
Q

do systems move to high or low entropy naturally?

A

high entropy
eg diffusion

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3
Q

what does a positive ∆s indicate?

A

the products are more disordered then reactants

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4
Q

what does a negative ∆s indicate?

A

the products are less disordered then reactants

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5
Q

how can entropy change be calculated?

A

by adding the entropy of reactants and taking it away from the entropy of products

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6
Q

how do you calculate the entropy change of a system?

A

∆s = ∆sysS + ∆surrS

for reaction to be feasable ∆S must be positive

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7
Q

how do you calculate the entropy change of surroundings?

A

∆H
∆surrS = - ——
T

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