O - Acids, pH, pKa (strong and weak acids) Flashcards

1
Q

brønsted-lowry acid definition:

A

proton donor

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2
Q

brønsted-lowry base defintition:

A

proton acceptor

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3
Q

what is a weak acid?

A

acid that causes partial dissociation in equilibrium

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4
Q

what is a strong acid?

A

acid that causes complete dissociation in equilibrium

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5
Q

what is a strong base?

A

causes complete dissociation into ions in aqueous solutions

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6
Q

what is an acid-base pair?

A

if a proton is donated and acepted it will occur in a pair

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7
Q

what does amphoteros mean?

A

both (acid and base)

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8
Q

what is a conjugate acid-base pair?

A

every acid has a conjugate base pair and every base has an conjugate acid pair

HA(aq) —> H+(aq) + A-(aq)

conjugate acid (HA) conjugate base (A-)

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