nw8 Flashcards
learn exclusively about national history
= learn more ab historic events that took place sb’s community
acquire insights into events that took place in other parts of the world
learn history of other societies in the world
be aware of sb’s root
hiểu biết về cội nguồn
a sense of patriotism an appreciation for their own national heritages
respect their own traditions
national current affairs
các vấn đề hiện nay của đất nước
pro (a)
supporting or agreeing with sth
instill
to put a feeling, idea or principle gradually into sb’s mind, so that it has a strong influence
foster
encourage the development or growth of ideas and feelings
superficial
not complete and involving only the most obvious things (không kỹ lưỡng, không sâu sắc, chỉ ở pphầnbeef mặt)
Với people: not thinking about sth seriously
in parallel
happen at the same time as sth else
comprehensive
complete and including everything that is necessary
holistic
toàn diện (+approach)
habor (v)
to think about or feel sth, usually for a long peroid of time
hostile
hostility
unfriendly or not liking sth
mislead sb into doing sth
cause sth to believe sth that’s not true
outlook
the likely future situation
impartial
công bằng, không thiên vị
deride
to get sth from else
local historical legacies
các di sản lịch sử địa phương
mutual understanding and co-operation
sự hiểu biết lẫn nhau và hợp tác
flawed (a)
thiếu sót
put/place emphasis on
to give sth emphasiss, importance, etc
lay foundations for
tạo nền tảng cho
be confined to sth/swhere
to exist only in an area or group of p
grasp
understanding
incorporate
to include sth with sth else
phối hợp
distort
change sth so that it is false or wrong, or no longẻ means what it is intended (bóp méo sự thật)
monument
công trình tưởng niệm
an alien culture
văn hóa xa lạ
docent
hướng dẫn viên ở bảo tàng
administer
to cause someone to receive something
the test will be adminstered to the students
execute
to do or perform sth planned
wane (v)
to become weaker in strength or influence
be on the wane
become les powerful, strong, popular
impart
to communicate ìnformation to sb (+bad news)
give sth a particular feeling, quality or taste
Preservatives can impart color and flavor to a product
familiarize oneself with
to learn ab sth
implication
sự ám chỉ
media coverage
the reporting of a particular important event or subject
phủ sóng truyền thông
divert sth to sth/sb
to cause the thing or person to be used for a different purpose
finance (v)
to provide the money needed for sth to happen
refurbish
tân trang
stem from
to start or develop as the result of sth
reverse the trend
đảo ngược xu hướng
diplomatic ties
mối quan hệ ngoại giao
multilateral trade agreement
commerce treaty (hiệp định thương mại đa phương)
facilitate global commerce
tạo điều kiện cho thông cương quốc tế
miliary coalition/ economic alliance
liên minh quốc phòng/ luên minh kinh tế
economic powerhouse
cường quốc kte
economic disadvantaged countries
các nước nghèo
shift in mindset
sự thay đổi trong tư duy
penetrate market
thâm nhập thị trường
generate jobs
tạo công ăn việc làm
invigorate the economy
củng cố, thucs đẩy kinh tế
bridge cultural gap
thu hẹp khoảng cách về văn hóa
cultural appreciation
sự trân trọng văn hóa
cultural appropriation
sự xâm lăng văn hóa
cultural homogenization
sự đồng nhất văn hóa
erase hostility
xóa bor những hiềm khích, thù địch
herald
This drug has been heralded as a major breakthrough in the fight against
to celebrate/ to say that sth is good
The president’s speech heralds a new era in foreign policy.
monumental
huge
corrosion
the process of becoming bad or worse
take on sth
to accept a particular job or responsibility
She took too much on and made herself ill
manifest
show/display
embrace
accept/ welcome an idea
champion (v)
to support
eminently
extremely
discount
to decide that something or someone is not worth consideration or attention
You shouldn’t discount the possibility of him coming back
alleviate
làm dịu độ nghiêm trọng của cái gì
fervent
strong, sincere
a fervent supporter of the communist party (+hope)
rigid, restrictive, borderline oppressive
cứng chắc, hạn chế, aps lực biên giời
foward-thinking
tự do tiến bộ
budget deficit
sự thâm hụt ngân sách
government funding = state budget = the public purse
…
plough money back into = allocate funds to sth = divert funds to/into sth
tái đầu tư/ phâm bổ lại kinh tế
service that cater to the masses
dịch vụ phục vụ nhub cầu của người dân
public uitlities
các dịch vụ công nhyw điện nước
heated (a)
intense
take precedence
to be pioritised
imprudent
not smart
downplay Vling
to say that sth is not important
ward off
to prevent
trivial
unimportant
forego
+ pleasure of crabs, soda sweets)
to give up a priviliege
losing weights entails foregoing the presure of fasst food
amount to
to be equal to
the dawn of
the beginning of sth
not amount to anything in life
derivative (a) (+of)
phát sinh của cái gì
zeitgeist
the general set of ideas, beliefs, feelings, etc. that is typical of a particular period in history
hệ tư tưởng của thời đại
irrefutable
undeniable
narrative
own narratives
story
own views
newstand
sạp báo
speedier
faster
infinitely
rất rất nhiều
gravitate towards sth
to be attracted by sth
far-reaching
likely to influence many people or things
exposure
the fact of experiencing something or being affected by it because of being in a particular situation or place
You should always limit your exposure to the sun
appalling
shocking and very bad
stress ab out
make them nervous and worried
blow sth out
có thái độ thái quá
distorted impressio
hhươngsai lệch
brain drain
chảy máu chất xám
bombard
direct so many things at sb that they find it difficult to deal with them
a barrage of
a great number of complanits, critisms
dysfunctional
not behaving or working normally
dysfunctional family: gia đình bất hòa
grim
worrying, without hope
hold grim view ab sth
have negative thinking ab sb
spur
to encourage an activity or development or make it happen faster
spur the economy to faster growth
blow to sth (n)
an unexpected event that has dâmging effect on sb or sth
losing his job was a crushing blow to his confidence
