nw7 Flashcards

1
Q

a host of

A

a lot of

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2
Q

pursuit of

A

the act of trying to achieve a plan or situation

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3
Q

a host of

A

a lot of

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4
Q

a topic of general/public interest

A

a topic that many p want to know ab

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5
Q

divert sth to sth = allot sth to sth = allocate sth to sth

A

to spend sth on sth

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6
Q

testament to sth

The long queue outside the restaurant is a testament to its quality

A

proof that sth is true

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7
Q

woefully inadequate

A

seriously lacking

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8
Q

let alone (idm)

A

not to mention

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9
Q

downplay = marginalize

A

make sth less important

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10
Q

in the interests of

The race was postponed in the interests of safety

A

in order to achieve sth, or benefir sb

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11
Q

combat the extinction of some animals

A

chống lại sự tuyệt chngr của 1 số loài vật

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12
Q

ecological balance

A

sự cân bằng sinh thái

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13
Q

at the expense of (idm)

A

(là cái giá của)in a way that harms sth or sb

His fame was earned at the expense of health and happiness

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14
Q

well-intentioned enterprise (N)

A

willingness to do sth neww that takes a lot of effort

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15
Q

verge on sth (v)

A

to come near to being

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16
Q

pressiing issue

A

urgent or need to be dealt with

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17
Q

be rife with (a)

A

full of sth unpleasant

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18
Q

rampant (a)

A

sth unpleasant, happen a lot

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19
Q

in dire need of

A

very serious, extreme need

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20
Q

remedy (v)

A

solve

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21
Q

unshaken importance of

A

the great importance

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22
Q

spell troubles for (v)

A

cause problems

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23
Q

be synonymous with

A

are very closely associated with each other

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24
Q

(grossly) mispend(v)

A

tiêu tiền không đúng cách

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25
Q

wreck = devastate

A

phá hủy, làm hại

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26
Q

the combustion of fossil fuels = consumption of fossil fuels

A

econological footprint

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27
Q

hybrid vehicle

A

phương tiện lai sử dụng 2 công nghệ động cơ

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28
Q

non- biodegradable = disposable = single-use

A

ko phân hủy được = dùng 1laanf

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29
Q

overload landfills

A

làm quả tải các bãi chôn lấp

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30
Q

intensify

A

tăng cường

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31
Q

viable solutions

A

feasible measure

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32
Q

compound

A

to make a problem or difficult situation worse

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33
Q

national (n)

A

citizen

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34
Q

render

A

to cause sb or sth to be in a particular state

render the results meaningless

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35
Q

repercussion

A

consequence

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36
Q

nudge sb towards sth

A

gently encourage or persuade sb to do sth

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37
Q

dispute over natural resources

A

tranh chấp tài nguyên thiên nhiên

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38
Q

dispute over natural resources

A

tranh chấp tài nguyên thiên nhiên

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39
Q

urianium enrichment

weaponize

A

quá trình làm giàu uranium

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40
Q

weapons-grade nuclear material

A

nhiên liệu hạt nhân dùng để chế tạo vũ khí

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41
Q

imminent

A

inevitable

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42
Q

unequivocal

A

very clear

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43
Q

tighten

A

thắt chặt

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44
Q

elicit

A

to get or produce something, especially information or a reaction:

… elicited widespread support

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45
Q

out of reach

A

too expensive, too difficult

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46
Q

embrace

A

to accept or welcome sth

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47
Q

cite

A

to mention something as proof for a theory or as a reason why something has happened:

She cited three reasons why people get into debt

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48
Q

prohibitively expensive

A

very costly

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49
Q

escalating tension

A

growing anger between people or countries

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50
Q

universal (a)

A

toàn cầu, involve everyone happening everywhere

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51
Q

be in favor of

A

to support sth

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52
Q

ozone depletion

A

tthủngtaanfg ozone

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53
Q

land/soil degradation

A

deterioration of land/soil

54
Q

desertification

A

hoang mạc hóa

55
Q

alleviating environmental problems

A

làm dịu …

56
Q

state officials

A

quan chức chính phủ

57
Q

government intervention

A

sự can thiệp của cphu

58
Q

mobilize resource

A

huy động nguồn lực

59
Q

electorate = constituent

A

cử tri

60
Q

tax revenue

A

tiền thuế

61
Q

push for a greener future

A

thúc đẩy 1 tương lai thân thiện mtrg

62
Q

impose strict laws on wastewater disposal

A

63
Q

palpable

A

obvious, strongly felt

64
Q

divided on

A

disagreeing, debating ab

65
Q

endeavor

A

an attempt

66
Q

massive undertaking

A

sth very difficult to do

67
Q

have sth at sb’ s disposal

A

to have sth sb can use

68
Q

plough back sth in sth

A

to reinvest the money you earrn into what you’re doimg

69
Q

imprudent = incautious = reckless

A

unwise

70
Q

patronize (v)

The shop is patronized by

A

to be a regualr customer

71
Q

who’s who

A

the most important person in 1 gr

72
Q

boycott

A

to stop bbeinga customer or partipating

73
Q

wholly warranted

A

necessary, justifiable

74
Q

by the same token (idm)

A

by the same argument

75
Q

be committed to

A

to make a promise that you’ll do whatever you can do for a goal

76
Q

change the status quo

A

to change the current situation

77
Q

absence of family time

A

increasingly less family time

78
Q

heavy use of technological gadgets

A

79
Q

be attributable to sb/sth

A

caused by

80
Q

deprive sb of sth

A

take sth away

81
Q

engage in

A

take part in

82
Q

fuel (v)

Her ambition was fuelled by her older sister’s achievements

A

to increase a feeling/type of behavior

83
Q

worst-case scenario

A

viễn cảnh tồi tệ nhất

84
Q

vulnerable= susceptible to

A

easily influenced or harmed by something

85
Q

precursor to

A

tiên đề cho

86
Q

implication

A

the effect that an action or decision have on sth else in the future

87
Q

bear children later in life = late childbirth = delay parenthood= delay of childbearing = postpone parenthood

A

sinh con muộn/ làm cha mẹ muộn

88
Q

parenting (skill)

A

vc nuôi dayj con

89
Q

parental (+ guidance, influence)

A

lq cha mẹ

90
Q

infant

A

em bé bé con dưới 7 tuổi

91
Q

give rise to

A

to cause sth

92
Q

myraid

A

very large in num, or having great variety

93
Q

endorse

A

to publicly support

94
Q

rear

A

to care for

95
Q

balloon (v)

A

to quickly increase in size, weight, or importance

96
Q

beget

A

cause

97
Q

work commitment

A

sth that you must do or deal with that takes your time

98
Q

put/place a burden on

A

to make sb accept or deal with sth difficult

99
Q

opine

A

to express an opinion

100
Q

overshadow

A

to cause sb/sth to seem less important

101
Q

latent (a)

A

present, not yet active, developed

102
Q

hands-on experience

A

practical knowledge/ skill

103
Q

have a bearing on sb/sth

A

to have an influence

104
Q

rebellious adolescence

A

thời thiếu niên nổi loạn

105
Q

troubled adulthood

A

tuổi trường thành nhiều nổi loạn

106
Q

over-indulgence

A

sự quá nuông chiều

107
Q

accommodate children’s every demand= fulfill all their wishes

A

grant every request

108
Q

parents’ supervision >< parents’ negligence

A

….>< sự chểnh mảng của phụ huynh

109
Q

unsupervised childhood

A

một tuổi thơ không có sự quản thúc

110
Q

work towards one’s own goals

A

tự phấn đầu vì mục tiêu của bản thân

111
Q

inability to be fully independent

A

việc ko thể tự lập hoàn toàn

112
Q

disobedience and recklesness

A

sự chống đối và liều lĩnh

113
Q

pester

A

vòi vĩnh

114
Q

repercussion

A

consequence

115
Q

facet

A

aspect

116
Q

adopt sth

A

to begin using sth or doing sth

117
Q

profanity = expletives

A

curse words

118
Q

norm

A

sth normal

119
Q

incite

A

encourage bad behaviors

120
Q

multi generational family = live together under the roof

A

extended family>< nuclear

121
Q

task delegation

A

sự phân công trách nhiệm

122
Q

provider

A

người chu cấp gia đình

123
Q

growing financial contribution of women

A

woman participating in workforce

124
Q

maternal leave

A

nghỉ sinh

với bố: parental leave

125
Q

stay-at-home father

A

ông bố nội trợ

126
Q

+

responsibilties traditionally reserved for women

A

những trách nhiệm truyền thống dành riêng cho phụ nữ

127
Q

welcome (a)

A

fortunate

128
Q

noteworthy (a)

A

notable

129
Q

task (v)

A

to give sb a responbility

130
Q

step back

A

stop being involved

131
Q

push for sth

A

to demand sth/ ask for sth