Nutrition Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Mainly vegetable fats, corn, soybean, etc (best fat)

A

Polyunsaturated fats

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2
Q

Found in olive oil, peanut and canola

A

Monounsaturated fats

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3
Q

Anima fats and coconut oil, worst for you

A

Saturated fats

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4
Q

A measure of energy in food

A

Calories

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5
Q

A waxy substance produced by the body and found in animal products

A

Cholesterol

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6
Q

Chemical substances in food for growth, energy, ect

A

Nutrients

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7
Q

Ratio of nutrients to calories in food

A

Nutrient density

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8
Q

Any substance added to food

A

Additives

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9
Q

The food and drink we eat regularly

A

Diet

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10
Q

Additives that reduce food spoilage

A

Preservatives

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11
Q

Roughage found in foods, mostly grains, veggies, fruits

A

Fiber

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12
Q

Replacing lost vitamins in food

A

Enriched

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13
Q

Food poisoning caused by bacteria

A

Botulism

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14
Q

Lack enough of the major ingredient

A

Imitation foods

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15
Q

Chemical regulators in food help growth and body activities

A

Vitamins

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16
Q

Sugars found in fruits and veggies (refined sugar)

A

Simple carbohydrates

17
Q

Starches found in breads, pastas, cereal

A

Complex carbohydrates

18
Q

Foods with low sugar or fat content

A

Light foods

19
Q

40 calories or less per serving

A

Low calorie

20
Q

Less than 10 grams or fat

A

Lean