Nutrition Key Words Definitions Flashcards
Nutrient
Something that provides nourishment to keep going in life and keep growing
Elements
The elements in cooking e.g. the 4 basic elements: salt, fat, acid and heat
Composition
Putting stuff together
Classification
Arranging things into groups based on characteristics.
Source
A place,person or thing where something originates
Deficiency
A lack of essential nutrients
Nutrients
Chemical substances that make up food. When digested, they allow the body to function properly.
Functions
These are the jobs a nutrient carries out in the body. E.g, carbohydrates provide the body with heat and energy.
What is an essential amino acid?
Is a protein we must get from food because we cannot make it
What are the functions of protein
It helps with the growth of all body cells e.g. skin bones and the repair of worn out or damaged cells e.g. cuts.
Classify protein in two groups
The two groups of protein are high biological value and low biological value
The amount of protein required by each person is determined by thereβ¦
Weight
What are the elements of protein
The elements are: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen