nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

compared to foremilk, hindmilk is

A

rich in fat

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2
Q

powder formula mixing

A

1 scoop 2 ounces (60mls)

67 calories in 100 mls

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3
Q

liquid concentrate - formula

A

1:1 mix with water

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4
Q

contraindication for cow’s milk

A

Allergy or

lactose intolerance -

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5
Q

CMB lactose free products are NOT used in infants with

A

galactossemia

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6
Q

infants with vegetarian diets and galactossemia should receive

A

soy-based formula

sugar is cornstarch

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7
Q

energy intake recommendations 0-6 months

A
  • 100kcal/kg/day
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8
Q

energy intake recommendations 6-12 months

A
  • 80kcal/kg/day
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9
Q

4 month old child would need

A

150ml/kg/day x6 kg = 900ml
100kcal/kg/day = 600kcal

0.67kcal/ml

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10
Q

when can you introduce homo milk - 3.25% ?

A

9-12 months until 2 years

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11
Q

skim milk/soy milk/partly skimmed can be introduced

A

> 2 years

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12
Q

restrict milk intake to

A

16 ounces per day

2 cups a day

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13
Q

max amount of fruit juice daily

A

1/2 cup - 4-6 oz

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14
Q

iron stores last

A

6 months if breast fed

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15
Q

if baby is premature when do you supplement Iron?

A

4 weeks postnatally

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16
Q

when can infants hold a bottle?

A

6-9 months

17
Q

when can infants finger feed and chew?

A

9-12 months

18
Q

when do infants use a cup and spoon?

A

1-1.5 years- 12-18 months

19
Q

when do infants like eating with their hands

A

18-24 months

20
Q

avoid honey until

A

1 year old!

21
Q

Dont give popcorn, gum, nuts, fish with bones, hard raw veggies

A

under 4 y.o.