nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

what leads growth in
a) infant
b) child
c) pubertal

A

a) nutrition led
b) growth hormone led
c) sex steroid led

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2
Q

what is LRNI? EAR? RNI? (all from like nutrition graph)

A

LRNI = low reference nutritional intake

EAR = estimated average requirement (1/2 need more, 1/2 need less)

RNI = reference nutritional intake(sufficient nutrition for 97.5% population)

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3
Q

when do babies start needing exogenous iron?

A

after 6 months (before then they have enough form storage etc)

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4
Q

what rough age should babies start to have solid foods?

A

6 months (before that only breast milk, infant formula, water)

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5
Q

what are some good first foods for babies?

A

veg, rice mixed with milk & fruit, food rich in iron (red meats, canned fish)
*no sugar or salt

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6
Q

how many times a day should 9-14 month child eat in a day?

A

3-4 times + nutritional snacks

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7
Q

what type of formula do babies need? (1,2,3)

A

babies up to 1 year = 1st stage formula then move onto cows milk

(don’t ever need stage 2 or 3) →just all about brands marketing

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8
Q

do you keep feeding if mastoiditis or breast abscess?

A

yes

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