immunisations Flashcards
1
Q
what are 2 types of vaccines?
A
- whole pathogen = live attenuated e.g. MMR, shingles, polio
- subunit vaccines = recombinant etc (hepB, tetanus)
2
Q
what are contraindications to vaccines?
A
- live vaccines in immunosuppression or pregnancy
- egg allergy
- severe latex allergy
- confirmed anaphylaxis
3
Q
what are examples of live vaccines?
A
rotavirus, MMR, shingles, NCG, oral polio, chicken pox, nasal flu
4
Q
what are routine childhood vaccines?
A
- diphtheria
- tetanus
- polio
- haemophilus B
- hep B
- MMR
- HPV (human papillomavirus)
- rotavirus
- meningococcal