Nursing Theorist Flashcards

1
Q

Barnum defines theory as what?

A

A construct that accounts for organizes some phenomenon. A nursing theory, then, describes or explains nursing

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2
Q

This theory has a goal to develop interpersonal interaction between client and nurse

A

Hildegard Peplau - Interpersonal Relations Theory

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3
Q

The goal is to help client gain independence as rapidly as possible

A

Virginia Henderson - 14 Nursing Needs Theory

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4
Q

The goal is to deliver nursing care for whole individual

A

Faye Glenn Abdellah - 21 Nursing Problems

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5
Q

Goal is to reduce stress so that client can recover quickly as possible

A

Dorothy Johnson - Behavioral System Model

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6
Q

Joyce Travelbee theory, which is Human-to-Human Relationship Model of Nursing has the goal of what?

A

To help client and family to cope with and find meaning in experience of illness

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7
Q

Martha Rogers’s theory goals to help client achieve maximal level of wellness

A

Science of Unitary Human Beings Nursing Conceptual Model

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8
Q

The goal is to use communication to help client to reestablish positive adaptation to environment.

A

Imogene King - Goal Attainment Theory/General Systems Framework Nursing Conceptual Model

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9
Q

Dorothea Orem has the goal to care for and help client to attain self-care

A

Self-care deficit theory

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10
Q

This theory has the goal to assist individuals, families, and groups to attain and maintain maximal level of total wellness by purposeful interventions

A

Betty Neuman - System Model

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11
Q

The goal is to identify types or demands placed on client and client’s adaptation to them

A

Sr. Callista Roy - Adaptation Model

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12
Q

Jean Watson’s theory wants to meet the goal that promotes health, and prevent illness

A

Philosophy and Theory of Transpersonal Caring

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13
Q

This theory has the goal to use conservation activities aimed at optimal use of client’s resources

A

Myra Estrine Levine - Conservation Model

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14
Q

What are the five (5) environmental factors identified by F. NIghtingale?

A

Fresh air
Pure water
Efficient drainage
Cleanliness/Sanitation
Light/Direct sunlight

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15
Q

The most important practical lessons that can be given to nurses is to teach them the __________________

A

what-to-observe-how-to-observe

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16
Q

Nursing in the use of the problem-solving approach
-Covert: psychological
problem
-Overt: obvious (physical manifestations
of health problems)

In what theory this content belong?

A

21 Nursing Problems - Faye Glenn Abdellah

16
Q

Assisting individuals sick or well in the performance of activity. What theory is this?

A

Nursing Needs/Nature of Nursing Model - Virginia Henderson

17
Q

LEVELS OF NURSING EXPERIENCE

Novice
Advanced beginner
Competent
Proficient
Expert

What theory is this belong?

A

Novice to Expert - Patricia Benner

18
Q

The concept of this theory is that nursing has to put the individual in the best position for nature to work on him.

A

Environmental Theory - Florence Nightingale