Nursing as a Profession Flashcards
A nurse must have the qualities of courtesy, unselfishness, and self-control.
Poise
A professional organization that promotes the holistic welfare of nurses and to prepare
them to be globally competitive.
PNA (Philippine Nurses Association)
A way of life that implies responsibility and commitment.
Professionalism
As nurses, the procedures that we do is based on __________
EBP (Evidence-Based Practice)
As nurses, we must be able to develop knowledge, skills, and ___________
Attitude
If the patient is in the palliative care, no machines and medications are taking effect, this is
the least thing that a nurse can do:
Hold the hands of the patient
It can be transferred to another individual.
Responsibility
It cannot be transferred to another individual.
Accountability
It is much more ephemeral and less apparent for scrutiny, but the mere “presence” of the
nurse is just as valuable.
Being
It is the hallmark of a profession, especially in nursing.
Altruism
It is the highest degree that one can achieve in nursing.
Doctoral Degree
Means of entry into registered nursing includes baccalaureate degree, master’s degree, and
doctoral degree.
Vertical Alignment
Performing diagnostic assessments and measurements that can detect an illness
Restoring Health
She/he gives an emphasis on the importance of increasing patient’s independence to
hasten their progress.
Henderson
The most cost-effective way of preventing illness and promoting health.
Immunization/Vaccination
The nurse does and the receiver receives and responds to the nursing or nurturance.
Intersubjective Transaction
This is the number one rule in communication
Active Listening
To practitioners of nursing, it means independence at work.
Autonomy
Under this level of prevention, we do breast self examination.
Secondary
Under this level of prevention, we do health teaching.
Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary
An occupation that requires extensive education or a calling
PROFESSION
A profession requires __________ and __________ in a body of knowledge
advance training / experiences
A profession provides __________ to society in that special field
service
The process of becoming professional
Professionalization
○ Professional character, spirit, or methods
○ Set of attributes, a way of of life that implies responsibility and commitment
Professionalism
CRITERIA OF A PROFESSION (KOZIER, ET.AL, 2008)
● Prolonged training to acquire a (1) __________ pertinent to the role performed
● Orientation towards (2) __________ to a community or organization
● Ongoing (3) __________
● A (4) __________
● (5) __________
● A (6) __________
(1) body of knowledge
(2) service
(3) research
(4) code of ethics
(5) Autonomy
(6) professional organization
Utilizes a well-defined and well organized body of specialized knowledge that is on the intellectual level of higher learning
SPECIALIZED EDUCATION
Means of entry into registered nursing include:
○ (1) __________
○ (2) __________
○ (3) __________
(1) baccalaureate degree
(2) master’s degree
(3) doctoral degree
● Number of conceptual frameworks/theories that guides education, practice, and research
● Enlarges and improves technique of education and services through scientific method
BODY OF KNOWLEDGE
- The hallmark of a profession
○ selfless concern for others
Altruism
● Important component of the health care delivery system (nurses are called frontliners)
● Professional status serves humanity and social welfare
SERVICE ORIENTATION
In SERVICE ORIENTATION, nurses must have the __________
KSA (Knowledge, Skill, Attitude)
● Enhances education and guides nursing practice
○ Evidence-based practice (EBP)
ONGOING RESEARCH
● Integrity of its members
● To maintain dignity
○ Autonomy and beneficence usually clash with each other
CODE OF ETHICS
Granted legal authority to define its scope of practice, functions and roles, and determine its goals and responsibilities
AUTONOMY AND PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATION
The PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATION functions autonomously in the formulation of __________ to control professional activity
nursing policies
Formulate/Creates the exam questions for the Philippine Nurses Licensure Examination (PNLE)
PNA - Philippine Nurses Association
Conducts the PNLE
PRC - Professional Regulation Commission
CCNAPI
Critical Care Nurses Association of the Philippines Inc.
ORNAP
Operating Room Nurses Association of the Philippines
MCNAP
Maternal and Child Nurses Association of the Philippines
AMA
American Nurses Association
Florence Nightingale - “Act of utilizing the (1) __________ of the patient to assist him in his (2) _________.” (1860- 1969)
(1) environment
(2) recovery
Virginia Henderson - “Assisting the individual, sick or well, in the performance of ____________ that he would perform unaided if he had strength…”
activities contributing to health and recovery
American Nurses Association - “(1) ________, ________, and ________ of health and abilities, (2) ________ of illness, ________ suffering through diagnosis and treatment, and (3) ________ in care…” (2003)
(1) Protection / promotion / optimization
(2) prevention / alleviate
(3) advocates
International Council of Nurses - “Encompasses (1) ________ and ________ care, promotion of a (2) ________, ________, shaping ________, and systems management and (3) ________…” (2002)
(1) autonomous / collaborative
(2) safe environment / research / health policy
(3) education
“Act of utilizing the environment of the patient to assist him in his recovery.” (1860- 1969)
Florence Nightingale
“Assisting the individual, sick or well, in the performance of activities contributing to health and recovery that he would perform unaided if he had strength…”
Virginia Henderson
“Protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness, alleviate suffering through diagnosis and treatment, and advocates in care…” (2003)
American Nurses Association
“Encompasses autonomous and collaborative care, promotion of a safe environment, research, shaping health policy, and systems management and education…” (2002)
International Council of Nurses
Implies valuing of some human potential beyond the narrow concept of health taken as absence of disease
Well-Being and More Being
Greater than the total sum of all parts
More Being
Nursing acts can contain all responses that all humans experience
Humaneness of nursing - being kind and polite
Human Potential
Essential dimension beyond science
”Quality of being that is expressed in the doing”
Conversing of nurse and patient
Intersubjective Transaction
Presence and acts/procedure respectively
One cannot exist without the other
Being and Doing
Professional - professionalism
Personal - authenticity of service; patients feeling the care
Authentic Commitment
a. Facilitate the decisions of the patient and families
b. Encouraging them to accept responsibility for their health
c. Increases self-awareness of patient with health
d. Teaching and serving as role models
e. Referrals to specific healthcare professionals
Promote Health
a. Reducing the risk
b. Programs to educate the community
c. Social media for the spread of information
d. Health Assessment (Hx) for the baseline of patient’s current health
e. Immunization and infant care
f. Preventing STDs thru sex education
Prevent Illness
a. Diagnostic (Dx) measures
b. Referral of health focused on the abnormal findings
c. Provide direct care
d. Collaborative care
e. Mental Health / Chemical-dependency
Restore Health
a. Maximize the strength
b. Hospice care
Facilitate Coping with Disability and Death
A person who has completed a basic nursing education program and is licensed to practice professional nursing
PROFESSIONAL NURSE
PROFESSIONAL PREPARATION
● __________
● __________
● __________
● BSN Degree
● License to practice
● Physical and mental fitness
Social usages; considering comfort and happiness to handle situations with ease
Poise
Skincare and makeup
Good complexion
To look clean and presentable
Good grooming (hair and nurse’s uniform)
Enables organs to function normally
Good posture
Works towards having pleasant and therapeutic relationship with the
patient
Art of conversation
Maintaining our own _________ to help patients with their own
Spiritual Health