NSTP 101.2 Flashcards

1
Q

is a therapeutic substance other than food used in the prevention, diagnosis, alleviation, treatment, or cure of disease in humans or animals.

A

Drug

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2
Q

is a substance aside from food intended to affect the structure or function of a physiological system like human body.

A

Drug

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3
Q

chemical substance that affect person in such a way us to bring about physiological, emotional or behavioral change.(DDB)

A

Drug

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4
Q

it can be either natural and synthetic/ artificial.

A

Drug

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5
Q

deliberate use of medically useful drugs which have the capacity to alter mood and behavior without the prescription.

A

Abuse

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6
Q

is not having control over doing, taking, or using something until it becomes harmful

A

Addiction

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7
Q

What are 3 types of human trafficking?

A

The 3 most common types of human trafficking are
Sex Trafficking,
Forced Labor, and
Debt Bondage.

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8
Q

is the biggest sector of trafficking in the world, according to the U.S. Department of State

A

Forced labor, also known as involuntary servitude

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9
Q

What is the most abused drug in the
Philippines?

A

The most commonly used drug in the Philippines is a variant of methamphetamine called shabu or “poor man’s cocaine.”

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10
Q

An Act instituting the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002, Repealing Republic Act No. 6425, otherwise known as the Dangerous Drugs Act of 1972, as Amended, providing Funds therefor, and for other purposes.

A

Philippines (National level) Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 (Republic Act No. 9165).

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11
Q

most prevalent factor that promt pushers and abusers alike to indulge in dangerous drugs.

A

POVERTY

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12
Q

Lack of knowledge and information about how dangerous drugs look like, their bad effect.

A

IGNORANCE

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13
Q

unhappy home, parents showing little or no interest in their children, abuses committed by parents as harsh physical punishment.

A

PARENTAL INFLUENCES

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14
Q

Drug using friends encourage, pressure even, a youth to experiment with drugs.

A

PEER INFLUENCES

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15
Q

Curiosity or the desire to experience a new state of consciousness.
Escape from physical and mental pain, relief from boredom.

A

PERSONALITY FACTORS

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16
Q

also known as “downers, are drugs which act on and depress and central nervous system causing initial relaxation and leading to drowsiness and sleep.

Ex. Narcotics, Opium, Morphine

A

DEPRESSANTS

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17
Q

also known as “Uppers”, drugs which induce alertness, wakefulness, elevated mood, increased speech , mental and motor activity.

Ex. Shabu, Cocaine, Ecstacy

A

STIMULANTS

18
Q

Natural and syntetic psychoactive drugs that produce reactions like perceptual alterations and changes in the state of conciousness.

A

HALLUCINOGENS (PSYCHEDELICS)

19
Q

Amphetamine was first made in

A

1887 in Germany

20
Q

The cannabis or hemp plant originally evolved in Central Asia before people introduced the plant into Africa, Europe and eventually the Americas

A

MARIJUANA

21
Q

methamphetamine, more potent and easy to make, was developed in

A

Japan in 1919

22
Q

was developed by a German pharmaceutical company in 1912. Originally known as “Methylsafrylaminc,” it was intended as a parent compound to synthesize medications that control bleeding, not to control appetite as is often incorrectly cited

A

ECSTASY

23
Q

was first isolated (extracted from coca leaves) in 1859 by German chemist Albert Niemann. It was not until the 1880s that it started to be popularized in the medical community.

A

COCAINE

24
Q

is the most popular abused drug in the country today. In the 1990’s, stimulant abuse emerged in many Association of southeast Asian countries. known as “shabu” which found to have harmful effects to the brain. It changes how the brain function, Studies have shown that methamphetamine abusers have reduce motor skills and impaired verbal learning as a result of

A

METHAMPHETAMINE

25
Q

Is a drug which is made from the dried leaves and flowers of the hemp plant, and which can be smoked. marijuana abounds in the philippines but since the early 1990’s, it has ceased to be the drug of choice. Most of what is produced locally is intended for foreign markets. In East Asia, the pacific, Australia, Europe and the US.

A

MARIJUANA

26
Q

Is an illegal drugs that contain the active ingredient MDMA. it is related to stimulants and hallucinogens and produce both effects on mood and the senses which made it popular party drug. while it can also be found in pill form that come into a wide range shapes and colors with many different logos stamped into them.

A

ECSTACY

27
Q

also known as coke, is a strong stimulant made from coca leaves. It is most frequently used as a recreational drug. It is commonly snorted, inhaled as smoke, or dissolved and injected into a vein.Cocaine was first isolated (extracted from coca leaves) in 1859 by German chemist Albert Niemann. It was not until the 1880s that it started to be popularized in the medical community

A

COCAINE

28
Q

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS
-Hyperactivity
-Erratic sleeping patterns
-Rotting teeth
-Paranoia
-Insomnia
-Hallucinations
-Muscle tension
-Raised body temp

A

METH

29
Q

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS
-get dizzy
-laugh for no reason
-have red, bloodshot eyes
-forget things that just happened

A

MARIJUANA

30
Q

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS
-increase agitation
-Disinhibition
-Change in concentration and focus
-Common cold like symptoms
-increase movement.

A

COCAINE

31
Q

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS
-Dry mouth
-Trouble sleeping
-Paranoia
-Teeth clenching or grinding
-Kidney failure
-Thirst -Muscle tension

A

ECSTACY

32
Q

is the process of medical or psychotherapeutic treatment or dependency on psychoactive substances such as alcohol, prescription drugs, and street drugs such as cannabis, cocaine, heroin or amphetamines.

A

Drug rehabilitation

33
Q

Specialist rehabilitation teams provide holistic care, including management of emotional and psychological consequences of disabling illness/injury
and long-term conditions.

A

rehabilitation in healthcare

34
Q

Where can you go for help to prevent drug use and abuse in the Philippine?

A

-PNP
-The Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA)
-The Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD)
-The Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA)

35
Q

can develop due to a number of reasons. It can be the result of a loss such as a job, a death, a divorce, or finances. Even health issues and medical conditions can cause severe emotional damage.

A

EMOTIONAL STRESS

36
Q

many people use drugs to boost their endurance, improve their focus, or enhance their appearance in some capacity.

A

PHYSICAL

37
Q

Traffickers exploit women and children from rural communities, conflict- and disaster-affected areas, and impoverished urban centers in sex trafficking, forced domestic work, and other forms of forced labor in tourist destinations and urban areas around the country, and exploit men in forced labor in the agricultural

A

human trafficking in the Philippines

38
Q

study of the rights and duties of a citizen

A

civics

39
Q

Why is there a need for citizenship training and education?

A

Art. 14, Sect 3(2): provides that all educational institutions “shall include patriotism and nationalism, foster love of humanity, respect for human rights, … teach the rights and duties of citizenship, strengthen ethical and spiritual values, develop moral character and personal discipline.

40
Q

What are Constitutional provisions
re: Filipino Citizens (Art. 4, 1987 Const.?

A

Sect 1. : citizens since 1987, parental roots (father or mother), born before 17 Jan 1973 of Filipino mothers,
naturalization
Sect 2: naturally-born
Sect 3: may be lost or reacquired
Sect 4: citizenship retention regardless if married aliens, unless renounced by act or omission
Sect 5: Provide adult citizens, the disabled, and out-of-school youth with training in civics, vocational efficiency, and other skills.

41
Q
A