ENGLISH 101 Flashcards

1
Q

It is an exchange of thoughts, ideas and information

A

Communication

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2
Q

What do we need to consider to have a successful communication?

A

Emotion,
Cultural Consideration,
Location/Place,
the medium or language

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3
Q

It is more casual and can happen and everyday conversations.

A

Informal Communication

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4
Q

Communication through images, visual aids and etc.

A

Visual Communication

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5
Q

It is a communication through body language, gestures and posture as well as a communication through emotions.

A

Non-Verbal Communication

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6
Q

Occurs within teams or groups

A

Mass/Group Communication

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7
Q

The total average headcount of users using Social medias for communication such as Facebook and instagram.

A

4.5 Billion people

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8
Q

True or False

Online platforms for Communication and Technology can be a breeding ground for any types of negative behavior.

A

True

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9
Q

Communication that includes Spoken words.

A

Verbal Communication

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10
Q

Give 2 things that can be strengthen through social impact of Community and technology.

A

Community ties,
Support Activism

(Etc. Refer to the slide: Social impact under Communication and Technology)

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11
Q

Elements of global communication that relies on understanding and empathy to share ideas effectively.

A

Interpersonal Communication

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12
Q

The development and sharing of information, through verbal and non-verbal messages, in international settings and contexts.

A

Global Communication

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13
Q

The elements of global communication that communication styles, body language, and mannerisms are influenced by cultural norms.

A

Culture and Cultural Systems

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14
Q

The process of interaction and integration among people, companies, and governments worldwide, encompassing economic, social, political, and cultural dimensions.

A

Globalization

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15
Q

An act of sharing one’s ideas, emotions, attitudes, or perceptions with another person or group through words (written of spoken), gestures, signals, signs, or other modes of transmitting images.

A

Communication

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16
Q

Refer to the world emphasize that all the different parts of the world from one community linked together by electronic communications, especially the internet.

A

Global Village

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17
Q

____________ such as the internet allows real-time connection across the globe .

A

Technology

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18
Q

Who’s concept of the “global village” is where technology connects the world so closely that distance and isolation no longer matter.

A

Marshall McLuhan

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19
Q

These are composed of members of the same general culture who differ in some ethnic or sociological way from the parent culture.

A

Co-cultures

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20
Q

It is being able to communicate with the members of your local area.

A

Local Communication

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21
Q

It involves being aware of and respecting the differences and similarities among cultures.

A

Cultural Sensitivity

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22
Q

Refers to a society that contains several cultural or ethnic groups.

A

Multicultural

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23
Q

The system of knowledge, beliefs, values, customs, behaviors, and artifacts that are shared, and used by its members during daily living.

A

Culture

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24
Q

What are the two impacts of global communication?

A

-Creation of a Global Village
-Increased Business Opportunities

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25
are the primary means of communication of humans, and can be conveyed through speech, sign, or writing the principal method of human communication, consisting of words used in a structured and conventional way and conveyed by speech, writing, or gesture.
LANGUAGE
26
refers to any variant of a language which can be sufficiently delimited from one another.
LANGUAGE VARIETY
27
LANGUAGE VARIETY
*SOCIAL *SPATIAL *HISTORICAL *COMBINATION
28
IT REFERS TO A NEW LANGUAGE THAT DEVELOPS INTO SITUATIONS WHERE SPEAKERS OF DIFFERENT LANGUAGES NEED TO COMMUNICATE BUT DO NOT SHARE A COMMON LANGUAGE. A MIXTURE OF WORDS FROM DIFFERENT LANGUAGES, AND FEATURE A SIMPLER GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE AND SMALLER VOCABULARY. EXAMPLES ARE CHAVACANO IN THE PHILIPPINES AND BISLAMA, A LANGUAGE SPOKEN IN VANUATU.
PIDGIN
29
-IT IS A PIDGIN THAT BECOMES THE FIRST LANGUAGE OF THE CHILDREN, OR THE MOTHER TONGUE OF A CERTAIN COMMUNITY. IS A STABLE NATURAL LANGUAGE THAT DEVELOPS FROM THE SIMPLIFYING AND MIXING OF DIFFERENT LANGUAGES INTO A NEW ONE WITHIN A FAIRLY BRIEF PERIOD OF TIME: OFTEN, A PIDGIN EVOLVED INTO A FULL-FLEDGED LANGUAGE EXAMPLES ARE THE GULLAH AND THE PATWA, IS A CREOLE IN JAMAICA.
CREOLE
30
IT IS NOT A LANGUAGE THAT IS NOT DISTINCT FROM A NATIONAL LANGUAGE, BUT RATHER A VARIETY OF A LANGUAGE SPOKEN IN A PARTICULAR AREA OF A COUNTRY. EXAMPLES ARE AS CEBUANO, WARAY, ILOCANO, AND HILIGAYNON IN THE PHILIPPINES
REGIONAL DIALECT
31
-THIS IS A VARIETY USED AS A MARKER OF IDENTITY, USUALLY ALONGSIDE A STANDARD VARIETY, BY THE MEMBERS OF A PARTICULAR MINORITY ETHNIC GROUP. EXAMPLES ARE THE SINAMA OF THE BADJAOS IN THE PHILIPPINES AND THE LONDON-JAMAICAN VARIETY IN BRITAIN
MINORITY DIALECT
32
THESE ARE SPOKEN MAINLY AS SECOND LANGUAGES IN FORMER COLONIES WITH MULTILINGUAL POPULATIONS. A CLASSIC EXAMPLE IS SINGLISH (OR SINGAPOREAN ENGLISH)
INDIGENIZED VARIETIES
33
everyday written usage found in the neighborhood posters - poster looking for transients/bed spacers.
LOCAL EVERYDAY WRITTEN
34
may occur in local communication among neighbors in everyday, informal and local varieties of languages.
LOCAL EVERYDAY ORAL
35
those that can be found in the publications and web sites of local societies such as the Baguio Midland Courier.
LOCAL SPECIALIZED WRITTEN
36
involves specialized discourses computer shop in the neighborhood/computer gamerelated vocabulary.
LOCAL SPECIALIZED ORAL
37
-avoids local colloquialisms to make the text accessible to wider communities of readers can be found in international editions of newspapers and magazines.
GLOBAL EVERYDAY WRITTEN
38
may occur interactions between people coming from different parts of the world when they talk about everyday casual topics.
GLOBAL EVERYDAY ORAL
39
expands to as many readers internationally, hence the non-usage of local colloquial expressions international research journal articles
GLOBAL SPECIALIZED WRITTEN
40
occurs when people from different parts of the world discuss specialized topics in spoken form paper presentation sessions in an International academic conference.
GLOBAL SPECIALIZED ORAL
41
How speech is used appropriately according to the situation and with who you speak to. the variety of a language used in a particular social setting, using certain words, phrases and contractions that are not normally used in other settings or if they did, they may sound strange or out of place.
LANGUAGE REGISTER
42
LANGUAGE REGISTER
*AT WORK *WITH FRIENDS *FORMAL SITUATIONS *WITH FAMILY
43
THESE REGISTERS ARE USED IN PROFESSIONAL, ACADEMIC, OR LEGAL SETTINGS WHERE COMMUNICATION IS EXPECTED TO BE RESPECTFUL, UNINTERRUPTED, AND RESTRAINED TO SPECIFIC RULES. -USED IN OFFICIAL AND CEREMONIAL SETTINGS THE LANGUAGE BEING USED IS STANDARD, IMPERSONAL AND FORMAL.
FORMAL
44
THESE REGISTERS ARE USED WHEN COMMUNICATING WITH FRIENDS, CLOSE ACQUAINTANCES, COLLEAGUES, AND FAMILY MEMBERS. -INFORMAL AND RELAXED
CASUAL
45
IT IS USED IN CONVERSATIONS WHEN PEOPLE ARE SPEAKING WITH SOMEONE WHO HAS SPECIALIZED KNOWLEDGE OR IS OFFERING ADVICE. -MAINTAINS A PROFESSIONAL TONE
CONSULTATIVE
46
REFERS TO LANGUAGE THAT IS INTENDED TO REMAIN UNCHANGED. -THE VARIETY OF LANGUAGE USED IN THIS STYLE IS FIXED. -IT DOES NOT REQUIRE ANY FEEDBACK.
FROZEN
47
LANGUAGE REGISTERS ARE RESERVED FOR SPECIAL OCCASIONS, USUALLY BETWEEN ONLY TWO PEOPLE AND OFTEN IN PRIVATE. -LANGUAGE SHARED BETWEEN COUPLES, TWINS, AND VERY CLOSE FRIENDS.
INTIMATE
48
-SHOWN IN FORCEFUL, DEMANDING AND HOSTILE MANNER. -MANIFESTED WITH UNPLEASANT, FRIGHTENING FACIAL EXPRESSION.
AGGRESSIVE STYLE
49
AVOID EXPRESSING THEIR THOUGHTS AND EMOTIONS -DO NOT TALK EVEN SITUATION CALLS FOR IT
PASSIVE STYLE
50
USED TO PLEASE OTHERS TO AVOID CONFLICT OR RESISTANCE. -TO OBEY OR DO WILLINGLY WHAT OTHERS WANT.
SUBMISSIVE STYLE
51
THE HEALTHIEST STYLE USED BY SELFASSURED PERSONS, WHO COMMUNICATE WITH CONFIDENCE. -SOCIALLY AND EMOTIONALLY EXPRESSIVE
ASSERTIVE STYLE
52
A discipline that studies communication across cultures and social groups. It describes the wide range of communication processes and problems that naturally appear within a social context made up of individuals with diverse backgrounds.
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION
53
FUNCTIONS OF INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION
*PRIVATE FUNCTION *SOCIAL FUNCTION
54
functions that indicated communication through the communication behavior originating from an individual.
PRIVATE FUNCTION
55
The relation between social action and the systems of which the action is a part, alternatively, as the result of social action
SOCIAL FUNCTION
56
PRIVATE FUNCTION
1. Expresses Social Identity 2. Declares the Social Integration 3. To the Knowledge
57
SOCIAL FUNCTION
1. Supervision 2. Connection between 3. Value Socialization 4. Entertainment
58
WHAT ARE THE BARRIERS TO INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION?
*ANXIETY *ASSUMING SIMILARITY INSTEAD OF DISSIMILARITY *ETHNOCENTRISM *LANGUAGE PROBLEMS *NONVERBAL MISINTERPRETATIONS *STEREOTYPES AND PREJUDICES
59
WHAT ARE THE CHALLENGES OF INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION?
*Different Decision Making Styles *Different Attitudes towards Disclosure *Different Approaches to Knowing *Different Communication Styles *Different Attitudes towards Conflict *Different Approaches toward Completing Tasks
60
refers to any artifact or object that conveys meaning within a specific cultural context are those objects, actions, and behaviors that reveals cultural meaning. also provide awareness of the different varieties of English with their features as well as understanding the registers of English should be the goal of everyone so that there is less misunderstanding and miscommunication.
cultural text
61
the different ways various culture pronounce words
phonology