November 25 - 10.1: Roman Numerals Flashcards

1
Q

I

A

1

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2
Q

V

A

5

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3
Q

X

A

10

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4
Q

L

A

50

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5
Q

C

A

100

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6
Q

D

A

500

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7
Q

M

A

1,000

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8
Q

Subtraction

A

Letter of smaller value placed before letter of larger value

ex: IV = 4

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9
Q

Addition

A

Letter of smaller value placed after letter of larger value

ex: VI = 6

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10
Q

Important rule for subtraction

A

The unit to be subtracted usually belongs to the next lowest category

ex:
You can’t write IL (49). You’d instead have to write XLIX (40 + 9)
1999 is written as MCMXCIX (1000 + 900 + 90 + 9)

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