November 18 - 9.2: Remainder of Unit 8 Flashcards

1
Q

When is a word literal?

A

When it expresses its etymological meaning

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2
Q

When is a word figurative?

A

When it doesn’t express its etymological meaning

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3
Q

Horizon etymology

A

The bounding circle

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4
Q

Vodka etymology

A

Literally means “little water”

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5
Q

Whisky etymology

A

Short for Gaelic water of life

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6
Q

Sardonic etymology

A

Meaning: scornfully or cynically mocking
In Greek meant the descriptive epithet of bitter or scornful laughter

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7
Q

Ok etymology

A

The initial letters of oll korrect, jocular alteration of ‘all correct’

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8
Q

Alter ego

A

Before: the other I
Today: one’s other half, best friend; another persona/self

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9
Q

Cum grano salis

A

Before: with a grain of salt
Today: same

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10
Q

In extremis

A

Before: at the end of life or the earth
Today: in dire straits, at the very point of death

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11
Q

Tempus fugit

A

Before: time flies
Today: same

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12
Q

Ex libris

A

Before: from the books (of)
Today: the same

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