November 2024 Flashcards

1
Q

compromise

(agreement)

The rivals agreed on a compromise and stopped fighting.

A

acuerdo mutuo

Los rivales alcanzaron un acuerdo mutuo y dejaron de pelear.

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2
Q

compromise on sth

It’s better to compromise on location than safety when purchasing a house.

A

ceder en,
hacer concesiones

Al comprar una casa, es mejor ceder en ubicación que en seguridad.

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3
Q

in no uncertain terms

/ʌnse:rtən/

She told him in no uncertain terms that she would not tolerate any more delays.

A

claramente,
de manera clara

Le dijo claramente que no toleraría más retrasos.

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4
Q

clearly and strongly

The manager expressed her expectations clearly and strongly to the entire team.

A

de forma clara y contudente

La gerente expresó sus expectativas de manera clara y contundente a todo el equipo.

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5
Q

come in for sth

(receive criticism, blame…)

The town council has come in for criticism for cancelling several of its annual events.

A

recibir,
ser objeto de

El ayuntamiento ha sido objeto de críticas por cancelar varios de sus eventos anuales.

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6
Q

give rise to sth

(cause)

The lack of food gave rise to riots.

A

provocar, causar,
originar, dar lugar a

La escasez de alimentos dio lugar a motines.

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7
Q

noxious

/nɒkshəs/ (bad for health)

The factory released noxious chemicals into the water.

A

nocivo, dañino, perjudicial

La fábrica soltaba sustancias químicas nocivas en el agua.

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8
Q

nuisance

/niu:səns/ (annoying)

The loud construction noise was such a nuisance during the meeting.

A

molestia

El ruido fuerte de la construcción fue una gran molestia durante la reunión.

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9
Q

nuisance

/niu:səns/ (law: interfere with rights)

A man was arrested earlier this evening on suspicion of creating a public nuisance.

A

daños, perjuicios

Esta tarde arrestaron a un hombre por sospecha de alteración del orden público.

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10
Q

public nuisance

/niu:səns/ (law: disruption in public order)

A man was arrested earlier this evening on suspicion of creating a public nuisance.

A

alteración del orden público

Esta tarde arrestaron a un hombre por sospecha de alteración del orden público.

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11
Q

lawsuit

/loːsuːt/ (legal)

The company launched a lawsuit against their competitor for patent violations.

A

pelito, demanda, litigio, proceso

La empresa presentó una demanda contra su competidor por infracción de patentes.

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12
Q

ail

(sick, ill)

The patient has been ailing for a month.

A

estar enfermo, doler

El paciente ha estado enfermo durante un mes.

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13
Q

have a hunch

(suspect, sense)

I have a hunch that the meeting will be postponed.

A

tener una corazonada

Tengo la corazonada de que la reunión será pospuesta.

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14
Q

outrageous

/aut’reidjəs/ (offensive)

John was rude all evening; his behaviour was outrageous.

A

introlerable, inaceptable, indignante, ofensivo

John fue grosero toda la tarde y su comportamiento fue intolerable.

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15
Q

tantrum

/tan′trəm/ (child: fit of rage)

Juanito threw a tantrum because they didn’t buy him ice cream.

A

berrinche, rabieta, pataleta

Juanito se cogió un berrinche porque no le compraron un helado.

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16
Q

what is more

(moreover, in addition)

The new software is easy to use. What’s more, it’s free to download.

A

además, lo que es más

El nuevo software es fácil de usar. Además, es gratuito para descargar.

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17
Q

each and every (one)

(all)

You need to check each and every quotation for word-for-word accuracy.

A

todos y cada uno

Debes chequear todas y cada una de las palabras en una cita textual.

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18
Q

suffice (it) to say

/səfais/ (I will just say)

Suffice it to say, the project was a huge success.

A

basta decir

Basta decir que el proyecto fue un gran éxito.

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19
Q

stake

(finance: ownership)

My stake in the company is almost half the equity.

A

inversión, participación

Mi participación en la compañía es casi la mitad de las acciones.

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20
Q

stake

(gambling)

I won £500, which isn’t bad for a stake of just £10!

A

apuesta

Gané £500, lo cual no está mal para una apuesta de solamente £10.

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21
Q

at odds with sth/sb

(disagreeing, not corresponding)

Your opinion is at odds with the facts.

A

no concordar con,
en desacuerdo con

Tu opinión no concuerda con los hechos.

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22
Q

forefront

/fo:rfrʌnt/ (front)

The forefront of technological innovation.

A

frente, vanguardia,
primera fila/línea

La vanguardia de la innovación tecnológica

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23
Q

oath

/outh/ (promise)

The doctor took an oath when he finished his education.

A

juramento

El médico tomó juramento cuando terminó su educación.

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24
Q

jeopardy

/jepərdi/ (legal risk)

The company’s reputation is in jeopardy after the scandal.

A

riesgo, peligro

La reputación de la empresa está en peligro después del escándalo.

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25
Q

awe

/o:/ (amaze)

The majestic mountains filled him with awe.

A

asombro, admiración

Las majestuosas montañas lo llenaron de asombro.

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26
Q

cripple sth/sb

(disable)

The gunshot crippled Ben, who never walked again.

A

lisiar, mutilar, incapacitar, paralizar, perjudicar

El tiro lisió a Ben, quien nunca más volvió a caminar.

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27
Q

run up against sth/sb

(face challenges)

We ran up against several technical issues during the project.

A

enfrentar, afrontar

Nos enfrentamos a varios problemas técnicos durante el proyecto.

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28
Q

black out

(faint, lose consciousness)

He blacked out after hitting his head during the game.

A

desmayarse,
perder el conocimiento

Se desmayó después de golpearse la cabeza durante el partido.

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29
Q

due to do sth

(expected, supposed to)

The new product launch is due to take place next week.

A

previsto, suponer/esperar que alguien haga algo

El lanzamiento del nuevo producto está previsto para la próxima semana.

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30
Q

get rid of sth

(throw away)

I need to get rid of these old clothes.

A

deshacerse de

Necesito deshacerme de estas ropas viejas.

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31
Q

on the verge of

(about to)

He was on the verge of tears after hearing the news.

A

a punto de, al borde de

Estaba a punto de llorar después de escuchar la noticia.

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32
Q

embrace sth

(accept)

She embraced the new technology and quickly became an expert in it.

A

aceptar, acoger, recibir con los brazos abiertos

Ella aceptó la nueva tecnología y rápidamente se convirtió en experta en ella.

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33
Q

aim at sth

/eim/ (target)

The new marketing campaign aims at attracting younger customers.

A

apuntar a, dirigirse hacia, tener como objetivo

La nueva campaña de marketing está dirigida a atraer a clientes más jóvenes.

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34
Q

towards

/təwoːrdz/ (in direction of)

She walked towards the door.

A

a, hacia, para

Ella caminó hacia la puerta.

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35
Q

die-hard fan

(extreme fanatic)

He’s a die-hard fan of the football team and never misses a game.

A

fanático extremo/incondicional

Es un fanático incondicional del equipo de fútbol y nunca se pierde un partido.

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36
Q

cherish sth/sb

(love)

She cherishes her time with family and friends.

A

querer, apreciar, estimar, valorar, atesorar

Ella valora mucho su tiempo con la familia y los amigos.

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37
Q

enforce sth

(keep the law)

The police are responsible for enforcing traffic laws.

A

hacer cumplir,
ejecutar, imponer

La policía es responsable de hacer cumplir las leyes de tránsito.

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38
Q

forcefully

(emphatically)

The coach spoke forcefully to motivate the team.

A

con énfasis, convincentemente

El entrenador habló convincentemente para motivar al equipo.

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39
Q

forcibly

(using force)

The police forcibly restrained the drunken man.

A

por la fuerza, violentamente,

La policía contuvo al hombre borracho por la fuerza.

40
Q

moping

(get depressed)

After her breakup, Cindy moped for weeks.

A

deprimirse, desanirmarse

Después de romper con su novio, Cindy se deprimió durante semanas.

41
Q

idle

/aidəl/ (lazy, useless, unproductive)

A

vago, inútil, improductivo, parado, en reposo

42
Q

pointless

A

inútil, sin sentido

43
Q

vexing

A

problemático, molesto

44
Q

tumble

(fall, roll)

A

caída, voltereta

45
Q

tinkerer

(repairer)

A

reparador

(persona que arregla cosas)

46
Q

lackadaisical

(apathetic, indifferent)

A

apático, indiferente

47
Q

flick through sth

I was flicking through the pages of a book.

A

hojear, echar un vistazo

Estaba hojeando las páginas de un libro.

48
Q

stumble on/upon/across sth

(discover, encounter)

A

encontrar, toparse con, tropezarse con

49
Q

come up with sth

(invent, produce)

A

inventar, elaborar, conseguir

50
Q

bring down

(reduce)

A

reducir, bajar, hundir

51
Q
A
52
Q

put forward

(propose, suggest)

A

ofrecer, sugerir, postular

53
Q

meet with

(receive a response, experience)

A

recibir, sufrir, encontrarse con

54
Q

throw out

(reject)

A

rechazar, desechar, descartar

55
Q

hold out

(keep resisting, wait with hope)

A

resistir, aguantar, esperar, mantener la esperanza

56
Q

come round

(change your opinion)

A

cambiar de opinión,
dejarse convencer

57
Q

scare the life/hell/wit out of me

A

me dio un susto de muerte

58
Q

seek

A

buscar

59
Q

coax

/kouks/ (persuade)

A

convencer, persuadir

60
Q

stir

(mix)

A

mezclar, remover, revolver

61
Q

Try as we might to…

A

Por más que lo intentemos…

62
Q

shrink

(become smaller)

A

encogerse, achicarse, reducirse, contraerse

63
Q

You shouldn’t have…

A

No hacía falta…

64
Q

dab

(small amoun)

A

pizca, toque

65
Q

bout

(attack of illness, fight)

A

episodio, ataque

(de enfermedad)

66
Q

streak

/stri:k/ (series, run)

A

racha, sucesión

67
Q

strike

/straik/ (stop working)

A

huelga, paro

68
Q

stroke of luck

A

golpe de suerte

69
Q

stroke

(hit)

A

golpe

70
Q

glimmer

(small sign)

A

destello, atisbo

71
Q

glimmer/gleam of hope

A

rayo de esperanza

72
Q

gleam

/gli:m/ (small light)

A

brillo, resplandor

73
Q

glitter

/glitər/

A

purpurina

74
Q

a trickle of

(water, blood, rain)

A

chorrito, hilo, goteo

(agua, sangre, lluvia

75
Q

a tinge of

(color, flavour, sadness)

A

matiz, toque

(color, sabor, tristeza)

76
Q

a modicum of sth

(respect, patience, decency)

A

pizca, mínimo, ápice

(respeto, paciencia, decencia)

77
Q

a scrap of

(paper, food, evidence)

A

trozo, pedazo, resto, sobra

(papel, comida, pruebas)

78
Q

a smidgeon of

(salt, sugar, hope)

A

pizca, poquito

(sal, azúcar, esperanza)

79
Q

a glimmer of

(hope, light)

A

atisbo, destello

(esperanza, luz)

80
Q

a pang of

(guilt, hunger, regret)

A

punzada

(culpa, hambre, arrepentimiento)

81
Q

smug

/smʌg/ (self-satisfied)

A

engreído, creído

82
Q

self-satisfied

A

presumido

83
Q

spotty, buggy, glitchy

(computer failures)

A

inestable, con errores, con fallos

(fallos informáticos)

84
Q

grille

/gril/ (car: radiator vent)

A

rejilla, parrilla

(coche: del radiador)

85
Q

dashboard, dash

(car: instrument panel)

A

salpicadero

(coche: tablero de instrumentos)

86
Q

given to doing sth

(tending to do sth)

A

dado, propenso, inclinado

87
Q

between

(2 elements)

A

entre 2 elementos

88
Q

among

(3 or more elements)

A

entre 3 o más elementos

89
Q

corps

/ko:r/ (military unit, organiation)

A

cuerpo

(conjunto de personas)

cuerpo de policía

90
Q

corpse

/ko:rps/ (dead body)

A

cadáver, cuerpo

91
Q
A
92
Q

offspring

/ɒfspring/ (child, children)

A

hijos, retoñose

93
Q

righteousness

(morality)

A

justicia, rectitud, virtud, honradez

94
Q

physicist

(scientist)

A

físico, física

(científico)

95
Q

wildness

/waildnis/ (lack of domestication)

A

salvaje, indómito,
no domesticado,
no civilizado

96
Q

wilderness

/wildənis/ (uninhabited area)

A

naturaleza salvaje,
lugar inhóspito

97
Q
A