Nouns Flashcards
Athematic Nouns: Basic Root formation
R - E
- Fixed accent on root
- Mobile accent on ending
4 Classes of athematic nouns:
- Acrostatic
- Proterokinetic
- Hysterokinetic
- Amphikinetic
Where are the accents on Acrostatic nouns?
Strong case: On the Root (ó)
Weak case: On the Root (é)
Where are the accents on Proterokinetic nouns?
Strong case: On the Root (é)
Weak case: On the Suffix (é)
Where are the accents on Hysterokinetic nouns?
Strong case: On the Suffix (é)
Weak case: On the Ending (é)
Where are the accents on Amphikinetic nouns?
Strong case: On the Root (& prop ō?)
Weak case: On the Ending
How many CASES are there, and what are they?
8: Nom, Voc, Acc, Gen, Abl, Dat, Ins, Loc
Athematic NOUN endings: sg. and pl?
Singular: Plural:
- -s (m.)———-*-es (m.)
- -Ø (n.)———-*-es (m.)
- -m (m.)———*-ns (m.)
- -s—————-*-ōm
- -s—————-*-bh(i)-
- -ei̯ ————–*-bh(i)-
- -h1 ————–*-bh(i)-
- -i—————–*-su
Athematic NOUN endings: VOCATIVE sg. and pl?
sg: *-ø (the ONLY null ending)
pl: *-es (m)
Athematic NOUN endings: ACCUSATIVE sg. and pl?
sg: *-m (m)
pl: *-ns
Athematic NOUN endings: GENTIVE sg. and pl?
sg: *-s
pl: *-ōm
Athematic NOUN endings: ABLATIVE sg. and pl?
sg: *-s
pl: *-bh(i)-
Athematic NOUN endings: DATIVE sg. and pl?
sg: *-ei̯
pl: *-bh(i)-
Athematic NOUN endings: INSTRUMENTAL sg. and pl?
sg: *-h1
pl: *-bh(i)-
Athematic NOUN endings: LOCATIVE sg. and pl?
sg: *-i
pl: *su
