Nose, Mouth, Throat

Question 1

thrush

Answer 1

overgrowth of yeast causes eptihelial cells to desquamate and lead to formation of pseudomembrane

Question 2

candida albicans

Answer 2

dimorphic fungi. yeast at room temp (25-C) and Hyphae at body temp (35-37-C)

Question 3

pseudomembrane

Answer 3

epithelial cells, leukocytes, bacteria, keratin, and necrotic tissue

Question 4

oropharyngeal candidias clinical manifestation

Answer 4

(Thrush) creamy white curd-like lesions, pseudomembrane with bleeding when removed, painful swallowing, frequent esophagitis, deture stomatitis, and angular cheilitis

Question 5

angular cheilitis

Answer 5

painful fissuring at the corners of the mouth

Question 6

denture stomatitis

Answer 6

painful erythema without plaques found in denture wearers

Question 7

HHV1

Answer 7

herpes simplex virus 1

Question 8

HHV2

Answer 8

herpes simplex virus 2

Question 9

HHV3

Answer 9

varicella zoster virus

Question 10

HHV4

Answer 10

epstein-barr virus

Question 11

HHV5

Answer 11

cytomegalovirus

Question 12

HHV8

Answer 12

kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpes virus

Question 13

HHV8

Answer 13

kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpes virus

Question 14

viremia

Answer 14

virus undergoes replication and protein synthesis

Question 15

location of oral herpes latency

Answer 15

trigeminal ganglia

Question 16

location of genital herpes latency

Answer 16

sacral ganglia

Question 17

prodrome

Answer 17

fever and pharyngitis