NHA BLS Flashcards
adult chain of survival steps
- activation of emergency response
- CPR
- defibrillation
- advanced resuscitation
- post cardiac arrest care
- recovery
when performing CPR, place the victim in what surface
firm, flat surface, such as floor or backboard
the rate for chest compressions for CPR is
100 to 120 per minute
the depth you go for chest compressions is
at least 2 inches
after a compression, you allow the chest to fully _____, and do NOT ______
recoil
lean on chest
how do you open the victims airway
- place one hand on forehead, and push w palm to tilt head back
- place the fingers of the other hand on the chin
- lift the jaw to bring chin forward
when you suspect a victim is not breathing or gasping, what are the steps before CPR
- check for responsiveness and shout “are you ok”
- check for carotid pulse (neck)
- to check breathing, see chest rise and fall
how to find carotid pulse
- Find the area on one side of your neck near your windpipe. …
- Put the tip of your index and long finger in the groove of your neck along your windpipe to feel the pulse in your carotid artery. …
- Apply just enough pressure so you can feel each beat
when using a bag mask device or giving breaths in general, what time do you give breath for
deliver each breath for 1 second
most sudden cardiac arrests are caused by abnormal heart rhythms called
arrythmias
when using a pocket mask (for breathing air into the victim) where is the rescuer located
at the side of the victim
device that analyzes heart rhythm to identify arrhythmia that can be corrected by a shock
AED
when using an AED,, what size pads do you use for victims 8 and older
adult
when about to turn on AED (turn on analysis or shock), what should you do
clear the victim (no one should touch the victim)
if an AED advises a shock, shock and then do what
immediately resume CPR, starting with chest compressions
if no shock from the AED is needed, what do you do
immediately resume CPR, starting with chest compressions