NFB Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

How you place electrodes on scalp treating ADHD depends on what (Lubar)

A

Theta-beta ratio is at its highest

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2
Q

Clinical depression is associated with what activity?

A

Left frontal hypoactivity

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3
Q

How is the EEG changed with amplitude protocols?

A

-Decreased Theta and high beta,
+Increase alpha and low beta

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4
Q

Uptraining SMR can treat…

A

Impulsivity

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5
Q

Where does Lubar place the electrodes when treating kids with ADHD

A

CPz or FCz

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6
Q

Where does Ayers et al. Place electrodes when treating open head trauma?

A

Somatosensory cortex

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7
Q

Alpha Theta Protocol has efficacy supporting its treatment of?

A

Bulimia nervosa

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8
Q

What is Ayers protocol for treating coma with neurofeedback?

A

-Inhibit 4-7hz
+Replace with reinforcing 15-18hz

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9
Q

Which frequency band would you uptrain to improve concentration?

A

16-18hz

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10
Q

Why would you use alpha asymmetry protocol for a mood disorder?

A

Because the left frontal area mediates approach behavior

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11
Q

Peniston and Kulosky protocol involves the following:

A

1. Autogenic training
2. Guided imagery
3. Rhythmic breathing

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12
Q

When athletes worry about their performance, power is increased in the…

A

21-35 HZ band

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13
Q

What type of seizure is the most severe?

A

Status Epilepticus….it can cause death

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14
Q

Twilight learning is when __________ activity is reached?

A

Theta

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15
Q

Ayers Open Head trauma protocol

A

-Inhibit 4-7 Hz
+ Increase 15-18 Hz

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16
Q

What does Lubar warn families of children training their ADHD?

A
  1. Continue use of medication
  2. There will be learning exercises
  3. There’s a several year follow-up
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17
Q

The goal of alpha asymmetry training for depression (Baehr) is …

A

+ Increase difference between Right-Left frontal alpha amplitude,
With respect to total Left & Right frontal amplitude

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18
Q

What’s the first part of training in the Peniston & Kulkosky protocol?

A

Visualization training

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19
Q

Lubar’s ADHD protocol inhibits ______ & rewards _______.

A

— Inhibit 4-8 Hz
++ Reward 16-20 Hz

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20
Q

Lubar’s protocol for ages 14+ who show HIGH alpha magnitude & deficient alpha blocking, he chooses to inhibit _____ & reward _____.

A

— Inhibit 6-10 Hz
++ Reward 16-22 Hz

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21
Q

What’s the most evidenced-based application in biofeedback and neurofeedback?

A

ADHD

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22
Q

Menninger Alpha/Theta Protocol (frequency & duration)

A

30 sessions @ 30 minutes each

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23
Q

Blank stare can be what type of seizure?

A

Absence

24
Q

Sterman’s Gran Mal Epilepsy Protocol (amp & location)

A

Inhibit (suppress) 4-7 Hz over the LEFT sensorimotor strip

25
Q

What amplitude do you train for a relaxed mental state?

A

11-15 Hz

26
Q

For ADHD, what’s the theta-beta ratio?

A

3:1 training at Cz or Fz

27
Q

Alcoholics show low ______ before drinking alcohol. These levels _____ after drinking alcohol.

A

Alpha, increase

28
Q

Menninger alpha-theta protocol training sequence

A

Skin Temperature, SEMG, Alpha, Theta

29
Q

Menninger Alpha Theta protocol has a ______ training paradigm.

A

On-Off-On

30
Q

Always screen for this in an ADHD evaluation.

A

Depression

31
Q

Anxiety is often related with increased activity in the _____ band.

A

19-23 Hz

32
Q

Infra low frequencies

A

.001 to .01 Hz

33
Q

NFB does not treat

A

Tourette’s Syndrome

34
Q

Slow Cortical Potentials range from…

A

300 ms to several seconds

35
Q

Treatment of generalized seizures in the literature

A

SCP & SMR

36
Q

Powerful emotional experiences can come from which training protocol?

A

Alpha Theta

37
Q

NFB is said to be most efficacious of which if the following: depression, autism, tinnitus, alcoholism

A

Depression

38
Q

Open awareness protocol

A

++ Reward 11-13 Hz

39
Q

Biofeedback results in no deeper relaxation then procedures like progressive relaxation. This accounts for these findings.

A

Physiological feedback is not inherently relaxing 

40
Q

Luthe believed that self regulation is accomplished by autogenic training through

A

Visualization

41
Q

A pt comes in for ADHD and reports feeling depressed. How should you first respond.

A

Immediately assess for risk of suicide.

42
Q

Passive Volition is

A

Allowing

43
Q

The most common difficulty in relaxation training per Edinger & Jacobsen

A

Intrusive Thoughts

44
Q

What do you do if a physician asks you to treat seizure disorder and you have no experience in this area

A

Refer to an experienced provider who has the expertise

45
Q

According to BCIA’s, who should supervise Biofeedback practice of an uncertified Biofeedback provider

A

License, professional, certified in biofeedback

46
Q

The process underlying challenging, irrational beliefs in rational emotive therapy is

A

Cognitive restructuring

47
Q

Which is the first step in most stress management programs

A

Identifying, acute and chronic stressors

48
Q

I Patient accuses one of your peers of misconduct during a neurofeedback session with the complaint, appears credible, you should first contact the

A

Accused colleague

49
Q

The main goal of progressive relaxation is two

A

Reduce residual muscle tension

50
Q

According to Wolpe, which procedure depends on the process of reciprocal inhibition

A

Systematic desensitization

51
Q

A short breath followed by imagining waves of relaxation, moving down. Your body, are part of which procedure.

A

Quieting response

52
Q

Active volition is 

A

Trying

53
Q

Luthe found the most common autogenic discharge was

A

Tingling sensations

54
Q

Meichenbaum’s stress inoculation procedure is successful for diffusing

A

Arguments and predictable stressors

55
Q

What is an important component of treating someone for a phobia with systematic desensitization?

A

Building a stimulus hierarchy to allow gradual exposure to more intense fear eliciting stimuli

56
Q

Who is legally regulates Clinical and neurofeedback practice

A

State legislature

57
Q

What state of relaxation do we train a Patient to experience?

A

Alertness