Newnham Ward - H Flashcards

1
Q

How many Wards are there in Cambridge

A

14

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Where is Newnham ward in the City

A

West

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the population of Newnham Ward

A

11,400 people (2021)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are some key features of Newnham Ward

A

Paradise Nature Reserve
Lammas Land
Coe Fen
Fen causeway
Causeway apartments
Granchester Meadows
Cambridge University Properties

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How did Newnham Start

A

As a small hamlet (settlement) linked to Cambridge with bridges and fords over channels of the River Cam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What happened when the University grew in importance

A

The course of the river through town was moved further east

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Why was the railway not built in the Mill Pond area

A

The university didn’t grant permission for the railway to be built here so it didn’t ruin the areas character

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When the university rejected the railway to be built in the Mill Pond are what happened

A

The railway was built elsewhere which is why it is not central

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What were Cambridge Colleges originally like

A

Monasteries where fellows were there for life and they couldn’t get married

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What did the Cambridge colleges do in 1882

A

Change the rules so fellows could be retained after marriage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What happened when fellows were retained after marriage

A

There was fueled growth in he area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

When was the enclosure act created

A

Early 19th century

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What was the enclosure act

A

It allowed public land to be taken into private ownership - which allowed the city to expand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

When was Newnham Croft constructed

A

Late 19th century

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is Newnham Croft

A

A middle class suburb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

In 1890 what was Newnham like

A

Mostly green space with housing kept in he East of the ward

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

In 1950 what was Newnham like

A

Housing was still in the east but expanding south so there was less green space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

In 2024 what is Newnham Like

A

Most of the ward is housing except in the North West which is where the green space is

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Which road runs through Newnham

A

The A603

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What is the population in Newnham

A

11,400

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What percentage of residence are aged 20-64

A

65%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What percentage of residence are aged 0-19

A

27%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What percentage of residence are aged 0-19

A

27%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What affects the ages of residents in Newnham

A

University Students

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
What percentage of residence were born in the UK
63%
26
What percentage of residents were not born in England
37%
27
What percentage if people in Newnham are white
73%
28
What percentage of residence in Newnham are aisan
27%
29
Where do the demographic statistics come from
2021 census data
30
What is the median house price in Newnham VS the UK
N: £1.1 million UK: £290,000
31
What percentage of residents have professional occupations
59%
32
What percentage of residence are managers & directors
12%
33
What percentage of residence have level 3 education
51%
34
What percentage of residents have level 4 educations
46%
35
What percentage if residents have no qualifications
2%
36
What percentage are economically inactive
74% (mostly students)
37
What percentage are in employment
24%
38
What percentage are Christian in Newnham
27%
39
What percentage have no religion in Newnham
47%
40
Which Church in Newnham reflect historic Christian population
St. Mark's Church
41
What does Lammas host annualy
The Cambridge Festival of Cycling
42
What is Lammas land
Where fields where levelled and turned into a public park with open spaces, trees and a paddling pool
43
When was Lammas Land turned into a park
1925
44
What is Paradise Nature Reserve
A wet woodland area
45
How big is Paradise Nature Reserve
2 hectares
46
Who manages Paradise Nature Reserve
The Cambridge City Council
47
What is Coe Fen
A meadowland area used for grazing cows
48
What did Coe Fen used to have
Watermills in the area
49
What is Coe Fen prone to
Flooding
50
Which parties have Newnham elected
2 Green party members and 1 Labour Party member
51
What are the green parties main policies in Newnham
Protecting Skater's Meadow, Paradise Nature Reserve, Honey Hill and Coton Orchard from being built on
52
What did the green party call building on nature reserves
"Environmental vandilism"
53
What are the other key policies of the green party in Newnham
Working to protect streams and rivers and strongly opposed to the proposed new bus way through Newnham
54
What is the South Newnham Neighbourhood Forum
A local political action group focused on non university areas in Newnham
55
What does the South Newnham Neighbourhood Society focus on
Protecting biodiversity, protecting James and facilities for the elderly and protecting features if historic importance
56
What is friends of paradise nature reserve
A community group set up to preserve biodiversity in the reserve
57
What does friends of paradise nature reserve do to reach their goal
Holds talks to educate others, looks after meadow grass, petitions about pollution
58
What is the built environment like in Newnham
A significant amount if buildings are part if the university of Cambridge
59
When was the Fen Causeway constructed
The late 1920's
60
Why was the Fen Causeway constructed
To connect Newnham with Trumpington and to provide a bypass to the city centre - dur to local opposition
61
What is rhe A603 Barton Road
The main route between Cambridge and the M11 for access to London and other areas in the country
62
What is Barton Road Greenway
A cycleway enabling travel between Cambridge and villages to the west e.g. Comberton and Barton
63
What is Newnham Croft
The main area if housing in Newnham
64
What style of housing is in Newnham Croft
Two storey Victoria or Edwards terraced houses in his density with small front gardens but long, thin back gardens
65
What is the Causeway
A set if 3 blocks of 1930's apartments im Art Deco style
66
Why is the causeway protected
They are buildings of local interest (BLI's)
67
What type of properties are around the Cambridge Colleges
Large properties which are some of the most expensive in Cambridge
68
What is an example of a large property in Cambridge
A 6 bedroom detached house on Adam's Road selling for £6.5 million
69
Which private road has lot sof large expensive houses
Millington Road (private)
70
What university accommodation buildings do students reside in
1930's style Newnham College and 1970's style Wolfson College
71
What are two key buildings in Newnham
Cambridge University Library (built 1930's) has a 17 storey tower Maxwell Centre (built 2017) hosts physics and medicine department
72
What is a past flow of people in Newnham
Was a Roman Settlement in use 1st to 5th century When Colleges were created they employe people encouraging migration
73
What is a past flow of resources in Newnham
The River Cambridge was an essential trading route, this decreased when the railway arrived Bricks for colleges were sourced in Dorset and Gloucestershire
74
What is a past flow of money and investment in Newnham
Has always been an inflow due to investment in university colleges and donations from alumni
75
What is a past flow of ideas in Newnham
University founded in AD120 by a scholar Changes in ideas meant fellows could marry
76
What is a present flow of people k Newnham
Thousands of students come for university which brings diversity Many commuters travel to work
77
What is a present flow of resources in Newmham
There are few flows in and out of Newnham today
78
What is a present flow if money and investment in Newnham
Most investment is University funding e.g. Maxwell Centre - £26 million and university sports centre -£16 million. Students rent properties from landlords
79
What is a present flow of ideas in Newnham
Home to British Antarctic Survey University students tend to take STEM subjects and then co locate with industry partners