Newborn Flashcards
DC at 24 hours, when follow up?
Within 48 hours, 24 hours is not normally needed
DC at 48 hours, follow up?
3-5 days
Early Onset Sepsis
< 7 days
1. GBS 2. Ecoli 2. Klebseilla, enterocabacter
Hep B Unknown > 2 kg
Vaccine within 12 hours
Immunoglobin within 7 days
Hep B Unknown < 2 kg or Positive
Vaccine AND immunoglobin within 12 hours
Hyperbili Risk Factors: Need to monitor more
TCB close to tx level
Juandice in first 24 hours or need photo tx
Hemolytic disease/ABO
Cephalohematoma/bruising
Exclusive breastfeeding
Macrosomia
Down syndrome
G6PD Risk Factors
Sub-Saharan Africa, Middle East, Mediterranean, Arabian Peninsula, and Southeast Asia)
Neurotoxicity Risk Factors (for need for Tx, different curves), what 4 things?
What age less than is a risk factor
Isoimmune Hemolytic Disease/G6PD deficiency
Temp instability
Sepsis
Albumin < 3.0
< 38 weeks
Bili example of 35 weeks with risk factors at 24 hours- need to treat
9-10.5 (risk factors 38 weeks)
Bili example of 35 weeks without risk factors
10-13 (no risk factors 38 weeks)
Low risk Bili
Mid risk Bili
High risk Bili
Low risk > 38 weeks
Mid risk > 38 weeks + risk factors or 35-37 weeks no risk
High risk- 35-37 + risk factors
Elevated inflammatory markers
PCT > 0.5
Temp > 38.5
ANC > 4000-5000
CRP > 20 mg/L (2 mg/dL)
Neonatal sepsis treatment
Amp + Ceftriaxone
Amp + Ceftaxoime or Ceftazidime
GBS Prophylaxis
Prior hx of neonate with invasive diseae
+GBS CX or GBS bacteriuria at any point
Unknown + < 37 weeks, GBS prior pregnancy, > 18 hours ROM, Temp > 100,4
Erb Palasy
C5-C6
waiters tip
How long do PPV for?
15-30 seconds then reassess, if not improved do MRSOPA, if still not chest compressions
NOWS how long observe?
72-96 hours
24-48 hours from last dose
Kernitcus
Over 25
Eat sleep console
Eat 1 oz
Sleep for 1 hour
Consoled within 10 mintues
CCHD
Over 95% or less than 3% difference between the 2
Contraindictions to breastfeeding
HIV
Untreated TB
Chicken pox or HSV lesions on breast
Galactosemia
If HSV lesions and no maternal history
Swabs, maternal tigers and acyclovir
If HSV lesions and mother hx
Swabs, blood culture monitor do not need to start to do start acyclovir
HIV infant
Bathe
ARV PPX within 12 hours
No breastfeeding