New Zealand & Australia Flashcards

1
Q

What is the climate & terroir in New Zealand

A

Climate: Maritime Mediterranean (warm) and maritime oceanic (cool)

Soil: Volcanic, loess, marine sedimentary

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2
Q

Which country is most known for it’s New World style of Sauvignon Blanc and being a major contributor to the screwcap movement

A

New Zealand

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3
Q

What are the major white grape varieties in New Zealand

A
  • Sauvignon Blanc
  • Chardonnay
  • Riesling
  • Müller-Thurgau
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4
Q

What are the major red grape varieties in New Zealand

A
  • Merlot
  • Cabernet Sauvignon
  • Pinot Noir
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5
Q

What are the major appellations in South Island, New Zealand

A
  • Marlborough
  • Nelson
  • Central Otago
  • Waitaki Valley, North Otago
  • Canterbury and North Canterbury
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6
Q

What are the major appellations in in North Island, New Zealand

A
  • Hawke’s Bay
  • Wairarapa
  • Northland
  • Auckland
  • Waikato
  • Gisborne
  • Bay of Plenty
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7
Q

Which appellation in New Zealand is known for it’s high quality Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Syrah

A

Hawke’s Bay

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8
Q

Which appellation in New Zealand is known for Pinot Noir

A

Central Otago

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9
Q

Which appellation in New Zealand has the largest vineyard area

A

Marlborough

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10
Q

What are the sub appellations of Wairarapa

A
  • Martinborough
  • Gladstone
  • Masterton
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11
Q

What is the climate & terroir in Australia

A

Climate: Continental, maritime oceanic, Mediterranean

Soil: Sandy loam, loam, gravel, iron clay

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12
Q

What are the major white grape varieties in Australia

A
  • Semillion
  • Sauvignon Blanc
  • Chardonnay
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13
Q

What are the major red grape varieties in Australia

A
  • Shiraz
  • Grenache
  • Cabernet Sauvignon
  • other Rhône and Bordeaux grapes
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14
Q

What are the major regions in Australia

A
  • South Australia
  • New South Wales
  • Victoria
  • Western Australia
  • Tasmania
  • Queensland
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15
Q

Which appellation in Australia is most known for it’s high quality Cabernet Sauvignon

A

Coonawara GI (South Australia)

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16
Q

Which appellation in Australia is most known for it’s most classic and age worthy interpretation of Riesling

A

Clare Valley GI (South Australia)

17
Q

Which appellation in Australia is the most important region for premium Shiraz

A

Barossa GI (South Australia)

18
Q

Which appellation in Australia is known for it’s maritime climate similar to Bordeaux

A

Margaret River GI (Western Australia)

19
Q

Which appellation in Australia is best known for it’s age worthy Semillion

A

Hunter Valley GI (New South Wales)

20
Q

Which region in Australia is known for ibeing the coolest growing region and t’s sparkling wines